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Messages - luckybit

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2581
Can we have commodity categories like "computation", "storage", "memory", "sensory", and other core components that make up a computer? Then have commodities in these categories which represent various essential components?

For example, Intel CPUs would be like "BitIntelI7CHIP". This commodity would track the price of the Intel I7 chipset.

Or for example, AMD CPUs would be like "BitAMDKaveriCHIP". This of course would track the price of the AMD Kaveri chip.

Additionally we would be able to put some graphics cards, solid state drives, ram, slr cameras, smart phones, headphones, you get the picture.

This would allow people to treat computing, storage, ram, cameras, smart phones, headphones, as commodities to be traded on a BTX chain. I don't know about you but I would love to be able to speculate on computing hardware prices.

What about video game consoles? That is another area for another potential chain where every console is treated as a commodity or popular games become commodities. People like to collect both consoles and games, so this would work well too.

When speculating on something like ram or hard drives you never know if a natural disaster will result in the price of hard drives being artificially inflated for several years or if some breakthrough will completely change the industry. Ideally you would think it would go down but how would it move in relation to the other chips on the market? What about sales? Perhaps chips that sell better could win a sort of bet so that people can profit if AMD outsold Intel chips that season.

What are your thoughts?

2582
Quote
What does this mean for mining pools?   It means that they can be very profitable so long as someone is willing to trust the pool with their shares.  A mining pool would be able to cast a large number of ACTUAL VOTES for the least number of bytes (individual transactions).   

Wouldnt this centralize the whole thing again into the handy of the pool adminds?

Pools would not get too large because you have to trust them with your shares.  The payout would be small given the risk.

So if we make it trustless what would stop the pools from getting too large then?

2583
General Discussion / Re: Scientific Advisor Needed?
« on: March 16, 2014, 11:27:36 pm »
I'd actually disagree with the idea that DACs as a whole are closely related to AI or to machine learning. Possibly the closest thing is swarm AI or other emergent behavior research areas. It's all about engineering incentive structures for large numbers of human actors, while the computers themselves just do "dumb" bookkeeping.

That said it is awesome to have an ML researcher here, I'm sure it will come in handy eventually. What in particular within ML do you work on? I have a long train ride and would love to think of potential applications of AI to DAC design.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk

That is how DACs work right now but those aren't actual DACs yet and that is why they are still dumb. When they grow up they will become older, smarter, and machine intelligence will take on increasingly greater and sophisticated roles.

For example I have ideas for a DAC which requires sensors. The ideas I've presented allow DACs to pay software agents to do jobs for other DACs and get paid in stock (BitAssets). These software agents would then sell these stocks for goods and services or hold onto them. The machine intelligence would be useful for the sensors which could feed information to the software agents (and that is a bit more than just swarm intelligence).

So while the first generation that we are calling DACs are like the uneducated children, I believe second generation DACs will need a lot less human involvement, especially once the template code is in place. You will see what I mean once you complete the toolkit and I have a chance to build a DAC, I think if the incentive allocation can be controlled by AI then the DAC itself could direct humans on how to build it according to it's programming. It could also learn from it's mistakes if it's programmed to.


I'd actually disagree with the idea that DACs as a whole are closely related to AI.
I am working on learning theory, not specific applications such as kernel machines or deep learning, but sth. beneath them. Let me explain what this is about, machine learning in one word is "generalization", that is, to optimize so as to make it performs better **in future** based on the information in the current. This is intrinsically similar to what you are doing. You are creating a purpose, that is, creating a distributed intelligence to make itself survive and to achieve certain purpose. If we can create a statistical model of such intelligence, that we can optimize based on the machine learning theory and to let is survive in the **future**. Although the current DACs are a bit "static", i.e., based on block-chains, and the intelligent part is mainly based on humans in the end-nodes holding the voices, I would like to see the leaders of you to see beyond such static picture.

Actually, I think DACs have a lot to do with AI despite what Toast said.

For instance the resource/incentive allocation structure, the automation of certain tasks and work, a lot of this I believe could be done by AI to push automation forward and lower costs.

If you have the time please review some of my ideas and let me know if any of it is scientifically feasible.

Particularly these ideas
https://trello.com/c/KcZ6FfSu/2-500-write-spec-for-voting-on-bounties

https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=998.0

I welcome any assistance or knowledge on the subject of machine intelligence.

2584
General Discussion / Re: Scientific Advisor Needed?
« on: March 16, 2014, 11:20:57 pm »
Hi community,

You are doing interesting stuff. Whatever you call it, whether you realize it, it is closely related to the scientific area of Artificial Intelligence (AI). If you never heard of it before, you may get some rough idea from the movies "AI" (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0212720/?ref_=nv_sr_1) and "I, Robot" (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0343818/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1). Now, this area has reached a serious level, maybe already beyond what you expect. We have AIs that passed the Turing test, which means that it is not distinguishable from real human by certain interfaces. We could also expect that Hinton can do some serious stuff at google (http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2013/03/google_hinton/) before he retires. I am a researcher of Machine Learning, a top discipline of AI, doing very fundamental stuff such as Riemannian Geometry of statistical distributions. I have good insight into this area. I am not sure but I guess that you may need a scientific advisor to advise you how to write real papers with serious mathematics, at least nicely formatted with LaTeX (?) I would be glad to help, if certain acknowledges are provided. I am not ready to reveal my thinkings and my true identify. So, what I expect is that, people with sharp eyes can see through my text the intrinsic value.

I would also like to mention that I am working 80% on machine learning. The rest 20% is currently occupied by MemoryCoin (http://memorycoin.org). Therefore, MemoryCoin is backed up by real computer scientist. Have a look. It is at least more related to what you are doing.

Thanks for your attention.

Best,
tomorrow

 +5%

2585
Wow thanks for posting that luckybit - I'd agree, that video was very well executed and produced.

What is it about British accents that just make things seem so 'pristine'?  Even before seeing this video, I was thinking "It'd be awesome to borrow Jony Ive's voice for the BitShares explainer video!"

..maybe its an American thing??
1,918,448 views on that video. Find someone like her (Stephanie Murphy or just find her) to do voice overs and do a similar video. Then market the video exactly as they have for a similar result.

Whoever is working on the Bitshares GUI should pay careful attention to this video. That is how a GUI should look.

2586
One of the problems I can see coming is that BTS will be very insecure. The fact that Angelshares are locked into a specific wallet means they cannot be moved. Cold storage is an option but there aren't any services or businesses to help with this at all.

I've seen three products which seem pretty good but are only for BTC.

http://techcrunch.com/2014/03/13/xapo-raises-20-million-to-bury-your-bitcoin-underground/
http://letstalkbitcoin.com/review-verso-cards/
http://www.bitcointrezor.com/

Security has to be made a priority for BTS. Cold storage on paper wallets is a start but if my understanding is right if you don't trade BTS they start losing value which is a problem for people who try to hold them in cold storage.

Verso cards are pretty good, convenient and some product like this should be given away or sold to people who have BTS.

Trezor is pretty good but it's good for when you want to spend. We need something like Trezor so that BTS can be traded on machines which are infected by malware, advanced persistent threats, trojans, all which will eventually target the holders of BTS. Perhaps Invictus can modify the Trezor after it's released and release a patch for BTS.

Xapo is a distributed cold storage vault service. I think Xapo is the highest level of security available right now. They bury your cold wallets in underground vaults protected by armed guards. This is about as secure as it gets and additionally your BTC are insured. The problem is that it only works for BTC apparently and not for BTS.

If Xapo could be convinced to accept alt currencies like BTS or if somehow BTS can be transfered to BTC addresses for cold storage then it could possibly work.

Is it technically possible to color a BTC address as a BTS cold storage address, let a person send their BTS to that address via Proof of Burn, and then have the BTC address hold the AngelBTS which can be redeemed somehow later?

Otherwise Invictus should contact Xapo and ask for a partnership immediately.
partners@xapo.com

Additionally make a security section of the forum. It's strange not to even have a section to discuss security issues like storage. It's even more strange to not have anyone coming up with security solutions if we really believe BTS are going to be worth as much as the polls say.

2587
Did anybody mention death and inheritance issue before on this forum? What happens to my BTS, PTS etc shares when I die, assuming noone else has my private keys?

I don't know if you have plans for this but here is my idea:

Add inheritance capability to Keyhotee. For example, I select an inheritor account for my belongings. If I do not make any transactions for an extended amount of time, all my belongings are transferred to the inheritor account.

What do you think?

Read my thread on economic allegiance systems. It addresses that and more at the Keyhotee level.
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=1745.0

In theory you could form a group and if one person dies or is inactive then all of their assets will slowly disperse to the group they designate at the rate they designate.

This is better than how it's being set up now where inactivity will result in your assets being slowly destroyed. While that is good for the network, it's not as good as inheritance.

Inheritance should be set up to go to any group, individual, or just people in your economic allegiance network in a specific order. The point is to give the user maximum control and it might be a good idea to allow for scripting here.

make a wallet backup to your familly
It doesn't solve the problem.  You may have your spouse as your main beneficiary but if you give him/her instructions on how to access your wallet you could wake up one morning and your wallet is empty and you're getting served with divorce papers.  Divorces happen, family members argue over money and inheritences, and family members sometimes fight and have falling outs.  Much better to give the individual the control.

Scripting will be necessary. Additionally you will need multisig. If you're economically allied with a certain group of individuals and you set it to give all your assets to that group of individuals it would. You could determine the rate as well so that they don't get it all at once but slowly over the years.

You could use scripts to make sure they only get it under specific circumstances and set it up so they must supply verified proof of circumstances to a third party. So you could say to your children the social contract says you must get married and donate x% a year to charity to receive your inheritance. You could set the script up so that a specific fraction of x go to one of the charities on your list each year and the rest they can choose from.

A script would make it trivial. Economic allegiances could be in the form of scripts. Inheritances could be in the form of scripts. It's just a matter of using an easy language like Python so anyone can write these scripts or find a template. These scripts would be smart contracts enforced by the blockchain itself.

If the charities on the list for example have certain addresses or a Keyhotee ID which doesn't change then the inheritance script would include a dictionary or list. The list would determine the options that the person inheriting the funds could choose to donate to and once the donation is completed it would be on the blockchain and the the script would check and verify it was completed. Marriage could also be certified on the blockchain and a third party could sign it making it a completed task. Once they are both completed then the funds for that year would be released.

Each year the challenge for the participant would be to donate x% to a charity, it verifies on the blockchain, and the funds are released to them. You could even set it up so the list of charities is automatically updated according to the effectiveness of each charity in solving the real world problem. This would mean they'd get more inheritance funds for that year if they donate to the most effective charities, as points would be rewarded which would count toward their inheritance amount.

Bytemaster and Dan Notestein, if you're reading this please make it a priority to allow for us to use scripting in this way. C++ is not going to work for most of us, so Python or Ruby please. Let that hook into the C++ library.



2588
Muse/SoundDAC / Re: BitShares Music
« on: March 16, 2014, 02:05:14 pm »
"Exhange" is an imperfect analogy. How about "songspace"

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk

Songspace is a much better name than Bitshares music.

2589
What do you mean when you say Bitshares won't be volatile? Do you mean BitUSD won't be volatile? XTS itself will be extremely volatile at first while the markets are figuring out how powerful it is, which could take a couple years.
You have to buy BitUSD with Bitshares. Bitshares is far less volatile than Bitcoin if you know how to use it. I wouldn't necessarily choose BitUSD but you could use that. I also don't think it would take a couple of years, that depends on the marketing and education effort.

Mastercoin isn't very volatile either. I think the reason has to do with the fact that there is no mining and that the value proposition isn't changing constantly. Also the fact that there isn't a lot of reasons to sell Bitshares. If you can cash out into BitUSD within Bitshares why would anyone sell them unless they had to pay taxes or some bill they can only pay with fiat?

It takes away the necessity to store your mining profits as fiat. It removes a lot of the reasons people have to cash out.
I think BitUSD has excellent potential to replace BTC and LTC to be the default base currency on the centralized exchanges. I think your mining pool (which is an excellent idea, btw) should pay out exclusively BitUSD. Fundamentally, demand for BitUSD will be the main driver for Bitshares value; if there's demand for BitUSD, then the value of XTS will climb as people buy into it to short BitUSD.
If you look at the Bitshares code it supports gold, silver, usd, euro, pound, crude oil, there is no reason for anyone in their right mind to choose fiat over all these options. Most people cash out to pay for their bills but beyond that there is no reason to and if bills could be paid with BitUSD no one would ever cash out. I could see companies like Invictus paying their employees in BitUSD.
Imagine a world where BitUSD has taken over today's BTC market: $7B worth of BitUSD would mean that the market cap of XTS will be over $10B (at a 1.5x margin call threshold), which is $2500 per XTS. That is, simple back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that wide-scale acceptance of BitUSD would make us all rich (I realize this is obvious, I just really like simple calculations that make the potential profits look really stark). Thus, I suggest that the mining pool try to promote BitUSD acceptance as much as possible. :)

That will happen easily. $10B is not a lot of money. Once people figure out that BitUSD can be used by businesses to avoid the volatility issues of Bitcoin then the business world will switch over. Bitpay might be convinced to deal with BitUSD and if not then a competitor will come along.

Some businesses might want to hedge into gold and silver and now they can.

Thus, I suggest that the mining pool try to promote BitUSD acceptance as much as possible. :)

This would be easy. Just let people choose to receive their payout as whatever Bitasset they want. Bitshares should be the standard but if people think it's too volatile they could set it to receive BitUSD.

The real important part is getting businesses to accept BitUSD and getting employers to pay in BitUSD. Once that happens it will be a success, but that could take a while. The corporate acceptance part is something Brian should be working on, along with the ATM support and the ability to pay our bills and taxes.

If I could pay my bills, taxes, rent, with BitUSD, I would never cash out of Bitshares because there would be no reason to.

2590
Doesn't mining almost certainly centralize the issuance of tokens?  I mean, sure, anyone can "mine", but only a very few people will be able to do so profitably, and those people will not necessarily be dictated by their technical skills...but more by their connections to ASICs manufacturers.  And, if in the next 10-20 years the mining of all these tokens becomes centralized how is that system going to be any better for the common man than the current centrally-controlled one? I personally think it would be worse due to the fact that the necessary level of technical skills that would be required to fight against it would largely make this impossible.

The only way I can see mining as being worthwhile is if it utilizes something like the BOINC protocol, which makes the mining perform a task that serves to benefit all humanity (protein folding, searching for extraterrestrial life...etc)...but that still wouldn't fix the centralization issues. 

The reason for this is that even though you might have 30 different ASICs to choose from in order to mine the algo of your choice, it still is centralized to those 30 algos (unless we are looking at a world where a couple thousand algos and 10's of thousands of ASICs manufacturers exist).

Perhaps I am incorrect, but transactions as proof of stake seems to allow people to purchase tokens (or mine them through PTS--including multipool mining PTS), and as stake holders, automatically have the ability to largely overcome the centralization that would otherwise occur. Why?  because I could go work as a waiter somewhere and turn that proof of work (tips) into PTS through an exchange purchase, which gives a larger number of non-techies the ability to meaningfully contribute to the ecosystem. 

I understand that mining is a huge deal to people, but if we want this to become a BROADLY accepted tech, it has to be available to everyone interested in it.  Why would we ever want to change the Gatekeepers of the banking cartels to instead be mining cartels? 

Interested to hear responses.
It has no centralizing impact on bitshares just on the most profitable to mine coin and only at the moment it is profitable to mine it

thats why people mine altcoins mostly, to get more Bitcoin in the long run (or in my case Bitshares :))

And unlike Bitcoin, Bitshares wont be volatile. You can save your profits in such a way that it's safe even if the price of Bitcoin crashes. Bitshares is really the only coin anyone should want to store their value in and they just don't know it yet.

Let's make Bitshares the defacto cryptobank for miners to store their wealth.

I set up a poll, I encourage everyone to vote. If there is enough demand for it then we know there is a market for this kind of service and can take it to the next stage. If you want to mine Bitshares go vote. Additionally create some inspiring threads, infographics and feature requests so that if it does get built that it can be done right.

Some example questions to debate
1. Should this be built into the Bitshares client itself so that users can connect to these sorts of pools by entering it into the client?
2. Should it be a stand alone application?
3. Should it be multipool style like what Blackcoin is doing?
4. Should it be P2P style?

What sort of interface should the pool have? What should of information? What should be configurable? The obvious should be the user should be able to mine whatever coin is the most profitable and should be abl to choose between different coins or algorithms.  We know the user should enter their BTS address in place of their BTC address for the payout.

How about a troll box? How about graphs which track the price of BTS in real time?

How can we convince miners that BTS is the best store of value, even better than BTC?
What charts, graphs, numbers, visuals, do they need to see to understand why it's a better store of value than BTC?

How can we make it as simple as possible, a point, a click, and mining for BTS?

2591
Doesn't mining almost certainly centralize the issuance of tokens?  I mean, sure, anyone can "mine", but only a very few people will be able to do so profitably, and those people will not necessarily be dictated by their technical skills...but more by their connections to ASICs manufacturers. 
Who ever said the mining should only be for ASICs?
There are many different algorithms other than SHA-256.
The only way I can see mining as being worthwhile is if it utilizes something like the BOINC protocol, which makes the mining perform a task that serves to benefit all humanity (protein folding, searching for extraterrestrial life...etc)...but that still wouldn't fix the centralization issues. 
Of course it can use BOINC -> XRP -> BTC -> BTS.
It can use anything which can be sold for BTC -> BTS.

The reason for this is that even though you might have 30 different ASICs to choose from in order to mine the algo of your choice, it still is centralized to those 30 algos--unless we are looking at a world where a couple thousand algos and 10's of thousands of ASICs manufacturers exist. 
That is the world we are looking at. There isn't an ASIC for memorycoin2 yet, or for a lot of these coins. It's unlikely there will ever be an ASIC for the vast majority of them and anyone can make any altcoin with any algorithm in the future which we could all mine and get BTS.

Even with this, though, what is stopping ASIC manufacturers from colluding to centralize manufacturing into the hands of a few?
The fact that anyone can make a new algorithm at any time and we can use that new algorithm to mine BTS.

I think you misunderstood what I'm expressing. The mining pool is algorithm independent, it takes whatever coin you're mining and gives you a payout as BTS. It doesn't matter what you mine as long as it's the most profitable coin at that time. So it uses the profits of the altcoin being pumped at the time and turns it into fuel for your Bitshares wallet. Since Bitshares is the best store of value in the crypto-community everyone is going to want to store their profits as Bitshares and not whatever they mined.

Mining altcoins is not centralized. Only Bitoin is and that is because of the ASICs.

2592
Some additional effects of this process which I neglected to mention.

1. It is hardware and algorithm agnostic.

The algorithm used for Proof of Work is separated from the payout reward. So you could mine with any kind of Proof of Work at the mining pool, CPU, GPU, ASIC, any hashing algorithm, it simply does not matter. The only thing that matters is that whatever you mine can be traded so that it can go *your mining* -> BTC -> BTS.

2. It's decentralizing.

It would make BTS more decentralized because anyone could mine any coin on any hardware and get BTS payout. This broad distribution of BTS is what markets BTS better than any possible advertisement could. Some superior CPU altcoin could come out, people could mine that and fill up their Bitshares wallet.

3. It encourages BTS to be used as the ultimate store of value.

In times of bubbles, BTS will go to the moon. In bear markets, BTS will be the ultimate place to store value (far better than Bitcoin). So in either situation it makes the most sense to mine whatever but store your value in BTS. If we could set it up so a portion of people's paychecks went to BTS automatically it would have a similar effect.

4. Tax benefits, since you're not trading different cryptocurrencies for each other the taxes would be less on individual traders. The mining pool would pay the taxes instead. The mining pool would be able to profit by charging a fee in BTS and this could be used to pay for operating expenses including any taxes they must pay.

P.S., I also think it would be cool if we could mine BTS on our solar powered cellphones.


2593
I'm sorry to doubt the DAC but I have to make this comment.  Gov'ts can block this DAC very easily .... Just make it illegal to be an insurance DAC adjuster. How do we adapt?


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

Unless every government on earth blocks it at the same time why does it matter?
Do we even have to know who the adjuster is or where the adjuster is if we know who it is?

2594
This solves the problem of Bitshares not being mineable

 :'(
Correct me if I'm wrong about the concept, but aren't we talking about mining PoW chain(s) and getting paid via PoS?  :-\

One reason Bitshares isn't popular on Bitcointalk and other places compared to Ethereum and some of the alt coins is that miners seem to have been pissed off about the fact that Bitshares isn't minable. Mining is a subculture and the mining faction apparently is the king maker when it comes to marketing new coins. They seem to make up the bulk of the traders on exchanges.

So you market directly to miners by allowing them to mine for Bitshares. It simultaneously markets Bitshares on a grass roots viral level, it allows people who have all this hashing power something to use it on and then they don't need Crypsy because they can just use Bitshares. Bitshares is a decentralized exchange and people who like to trade will want Bitshares and need a way to get them.

I have a mining rig, I'm sure many people here do. So while we can mine some other coin or Bitcoin and sell it for Bitshares on Cryptsy, when we get to Cryptsy it's like the shopper who walks into a supermarket. You end up seeing all these better deals then you forget you wanted Bitshares and end up trading some other more profitable stuff.

But if your mining pool pays out in Bitshares, you're more likely to just save the Bitshares in BitGold, or trade directly in the Bitshares client. You may even be able to automate the pool so it automatically fuels your Bitshares client. This would keep a continuous steady stream of Bitshares flowing into your Bitshares client and you wouldn't have to do anything.

The mining pool could display ads, a DAC index and other information to keep people in the trading mood and by stealth advertise Bitshares. When new DACs arrive ads on these multipool sites would reach the exact demographic you want.

Correct me if I'm wrong about the concept, but aren't we talking about mining PoW chain(s) and getting paid via PoS?  :-\

To answer your question. Sorta, but that is what everyone does anyway. How do you think people ended up buying the top coins on Coinmarketcap? They either mined it, or if it's Proof of Stake they have to buy it, often with profits from mining PoW chains.

This streamlines the process through automation. You just set your mining rig up and the BTS will flow into your wallet. The benefit to this is that the price of BTS wont go down because people will always be buying it. Bitshares is very hard to dump due to it's utility, but if no one tries it out no one discovers that utility.

2595
Interesting concept.  What benefit does a user gain over mining doge and the selling for bts on cryptsy? 

It seems like this alternative is already available. 



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Because this automates everything. You go to the multipool and it points your miner to whatever is the most profitable coin at that time. Instead of the payout being in that coin and you having to waste time and energy going to Cryptsy to trade it for BTS, that all happens on the backend. Your payout is in BTS and the more extra hash power you have to spare the more BTS you can get.

Sure if I really wanted to I could mine and go to Cryptsy but then why would I buy BTS? I might see something else like Counterparty or Litecoin to buy. But if BTS is the payout I don't think about it, it's just automatic.

The mining pool itself markets BTS and other products. The mining pool itself might be profitable for whoever runs it.

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