BitShares Forum

Main => General Discussion => Topic started by: MrJeans on July 06, 2015, 10:03:32 pm

Title: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: MrJeans on July 06, 2015, 10:03:32 pm
I have made an attempt at comparing fundamentals of Bitshares and Bitcoin when viewing both cryptocurrencies as DACs.

The maths and thinking involved is explained in this paper I wrote (which is largely based on Daniel and Stan Larimer's ideas). Can be found here:
http://bitpaper.info/paper/5664248772427776

I have done this in an open Google spread sheet for anyone to change and edit:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Zd8gyzZqWz1uSbj2kTmGHYj2pNYaSI7KNoEJzo_WQMg/edit?usp=sharing

Here is another copy of the same which I have made un-editable in case the above breaks.
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1y9MlbSYXTb4VgUaACIQrLgefAUPpsYXJjUzW2AmE_PE/edit?usp=sharing

I have made some serious SWAGs when it came to Bitshares, but hopefully it can give us a wild ball park. SWAGs obtained from bitsharesblocks.com. An awesome website, but could not extract data from it the way I could for blockchain.info. Maybe soon  :)

Please feel free to edit and leave your comments regarding maths errors I may have made or thoughts on differing philosophies regarding how to calculate the metrics.

My main findings:

BITCOIN
Annual share inflation (YTD):   10.52%
Price/EPS (P/E ratio):   -7.8
Return on Equity:   -12.8%
Operating expense ratio (expenses/earnings):   278.4


BITSHARES
Annual share inflation (annualized): 1.275%
Price/EPS (P/E ratio):   -12.0
Return on Equity   -8.3
Operating expense ratio (expenses/earnings)   13.9

This could be an interesting way for us to monitor Bitshares for profitability, and in the future an interesting way to compare DACs for investment purposes.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: MrJeans on July 06, 2015, 10:49:54 pm
To create a bit of context

When the Nasdaq Composite Index peaked in March 2000, technology companies in the U.S. had a mean price-to-earnings ratio of 156.

Todays average tech P/E on Nasdaq is about 20.

Apple stock metrics:
Earnings per share (EPS):   USD 8.09
Price/EPS (P/E ratio):   15.58
Return on Equity:   39.51
Operating expense ratio (expenses/earnings):   0.614

I am not suggesting that we should start comparing DACs to brick and motor companies, however we could use this to compare DACs to other DACs. Perhaps in the future DACs need to be profitable and reduce their P/Es to survive.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: BunkerChainLabs-DataSecurityNode on July 06, 2015, 11:30:11 pm
 +5% for the perspective analysis.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: Chuckone on July 07, 2015, 12:12:19 am

I am not suggesting that we should start comparing DACs to brick and motor companies, however we could use this to compare DACs to other DACs. Perhaps in the future DACs need to be profitable and reduce their P/Es to survive.

^^This!

No matter what is the coin being pumped at the moment, strong financial metrics will always create value and attract serious investors in the long run.

Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: Thom on July 07, 2015, 04:34:41 am
This is some excellent work MrJeans, well done!

I'm glad we have some financial whiz kids around here to balance out this community of techies like me.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: starspirit on July 07, 2015, 05:10:34 am
Its great to have analysis like this and I'd like to see much more in future regarding BitShares' economics.

I'd suggest some changes in treatment, although its arguable what the optimal treatment is for some of these things.

BTC holders do not receive any transaction fees as revenue as they all go to miners. The dilution is an expense though, resulting in net loss and negative P/E. For BitShares, I personally would treat the fees as revenue, and the delegate pay (dilution) as expenses. So again EPS and P/E is negative.

I'm not sure BTC and BTS are strictly comparable though. BTC is positioning itself as free-market money, so there are other transactional metrics of value to owners, such as those shown here... https://blockchain.info/charts. BTS is positioning itself as a profit-making enterprise, so there are other financial metrics of value to its owners, such as revenue growth, exchange transaction growth, active user growth, and once we have 2.0, compositional metrics such as UIA growth and establishment fees, and referral fee splits.

Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: Empirical1.2 on July 07, 2015, 05:15:11 am
I'm not sure BTC and BTS are strictly comparable though. BTC is positioning itself as free-market money, so there are other transactional metrics of value to owners, such as those shown here... https://blockchain.info/charts. BTS is positioning itself as a profit-making enterprise, so there are other financial metrics of value to its owners, such as revenue growth, exchange transaction growth, active user growth, and once we have 2.0, compositional metrics such as UIA growth and establishment fees, and referral fee splits.

 +5% OP is comparing a company to a currency. What is the EPS of gold?
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: xeroc on July 07, 2015, 07:34:27 am
Related (but old)
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php/topic,8650.0.html
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: MrJeans on July 07, 2015, 12:05:00 pm
I'm not sure BTC and BTS are strictly comparable though. BTC is positioning itself as free-market money, so there are other transactional metrics of value to owners, such as those shown here... https://blockchain.info/charts. BTS is positioning itself as a profit-making enterprise, so there are other financial metrics of value to its owners, such as revenue growth, exchange transaction growth, active user growth, and once we have 2.0, compositional metrics such as UIA growth and establishment fees, and referral fee splits.

 +5% OP is comparing a company to a currency. What is the EPS of gold?
Yep thats definatly a good point. As I said this would be much more useful when comparing DACs to other DACs, I just used Bitcoin because it is very well recognized and information is readily available.

It would be great to compare BitsharesPLAY and Peertracks at some point.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: MrJeans on July 07, 2015, 12:08:10 pm
This is some excellent work MrJeans, well done!

I'm glad we have some financial whiz kids around here to balance out this community of techies like me.
Thanks  :) hardly a financial wiz though, looks like I made some errors here. Will correct them.

Its great to have analysis like this and I'd like to see much more in future regarding BitShares' economics.

I'd suggest some changes in treatment, although its arguable what the optimal treatment is for some of these things.

BTC holders do not receive any transaction fees as revenue as they all go to miners. The dilution is an expense though, resulting in net loss and negative P/E. For BitShares, I personally would treat the fees as revenue, and the delegate pay (dilution) as expenses. So again EPS and P/E is negative.

I'm not sure BTC and BTS are strictly comparable though. BTC is positioning itself as free-market money, so there are other transactional metrics of value to owners, such as those shown here... https://blockchain.info/charts. BTS is positioning itself as a profit-making enterprise, so there are other financial metrics of value to its owners, such as revenue growth, exchange transaction growth, active user growth, and once we have 2.0, compositional metrics such as UIA growth and establishment fees, and referral fee splits.

I agree with this. Negative P/Es are just a bit funny to look at but will make changes.
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: toast on July 07, 2015, 12:29:41 pm
I have the domain sharemarketcap.com waiting for something like this. Next steps are get real-time feeds for those datapoints, then add more coins
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: Permie on July 07, 2015, 12:33:44 pm
I have the domain sharemarketcap.com waiting for something like this. Next steps are get real-time feeds for those datapoints, then add more coins
Nice!
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: MrJeans on July 07, 2015, 12:35:56 pm
I have the domain sharemarketcap.com waiting for something like this. Next steps are get real-time feeds for those datapoints, then add more coins
Nice!
Awesome, I also have bitindex.info
I was hoping to do something like that but dont have the programming skills.
Anyone is welcome to jump aboard/takeover
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: xeroc on July 07, 2015, 12:43:39 pm
I know that a prominent and respected member of this community owns *bitassets.io*
Title: Re: Financial analysis comparing Bitshares and Bitcoin
Post by: cylonmaker2053 on July 07, 2015, 02:04:00 pm
very interesting perspective, thanks for sharing!