BitShares Forum

Main => General Discussion => Topic started by: bitcoinerS on June 22, 2014, 04:18:12 am

Title: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bitcoinerS on June 22, 2014, 04:18:12 am
I vote for 100 Million shares at launch.

That would make each share worth  $1, if Bitshares X market cap is $100 Mill, or $10 per share if cap is $ 1 Billion.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 22, 2014, 05:31:53 am
there will be less than 4million BTSX in the system when bitshares x launched since system destroy 90% of the transaction fee during running on XTS stage.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 22, 2014, 05:52:07 am
Among those voting for only 4 million shares, can someone please explain your reasoning? What's the advantage in having so few shares? Frankly, I can't see any advantage, but would like to know your pov.  ???
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: yinchanggong on June 22, 2014, 05:55:09 am
I vote for using bip as the unit. Obviously, 1$ is more acceptble than 250$ for investors.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: betax on June 22, 2014, 06:08:29 am
I am undecided please convince me of either way.

+ More BitShares X easier invest. Instead of buying 0.00001, you can buy 1 and it can be seen a less risky option. (DogeCoin)
+ Less BitShares X increases value due the limited amount and speculation.  (Bitcoin)
+ Both are limited regardless.
+ With More BitShares X 1 = 1$ you can mentally calculate investment or trades in assets.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: valtr on June 22, 2014, 06:21:07 am
I am undecided please convince me of either way.

+ More BitShares X easier invest. Instead of buying 0.00001, you can buy 1 and it can be seen a less risky option. (DogeCoin)
+ Less BitShares X increases value due the limited amount and speculation.  (Bitcoin)
+ Both are limited regardless.
+ With More BitShares X 1 = 1$ you can mentally calculate investment or trades in assets.
Totally agree 1 is better than 0,0001 etc.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: mint chocolate chip on June 22, 2014, 06:26:40 am
I don't know what would be best, but 4 million was the original plan.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: yinchanggong on June 22, 2014, 07:34:07 am
I don't know what would be best, but 4 million was the original plan.
yea, I think BTS is still 4 million, but we should use the 1 billion bips as unit for trade.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: cdryan on June 22, 2014, 07:45:35 am
1 Billion
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: liondani on June 22, 2014, 10:27:59 am
I have an idea...  we take the top 10 or 20 coins with the largest market cap (because they are for a reason the best) and we calculate the average coins they have and we pick a number near this average...

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Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: JA on June 22, 2014, 11:26:12 am
I have an idea...  we take the top 10 or 20 coins with the largest market cap (because they are for a reason the best) and we calculate the average coins they have and we pick a number near this average...

Sent from my ALCATEL ONE TOUCH 997D using Tapatalk
good idea  +5%
should be about 30+ billion
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: liondani on June 22, 2014, 01:29:20 pm
The average for the top 5 coins are about 200 millions.
The average for the top 10 coins are about 25 billions.
The average for the top 20 coins are about 12 billions.

On the other side we can go like NXT to 1 billion too because it is right now the more succesfull coin that has simmilar futures with bitshares and it would be great to make better comparisons with each other's prices...

I vote for 1 billion too...
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 22, 2014, 02:27:42 pm
I am undecided please convince me of either way.

+ More BitShares X easier invest. Instead of buying 0.00001, you can buy 1 and it can be seen a less risky option. (DogeCoin)
+ Less BitShares X increases value due the limited amount and speculation.  (Bitcoin)
+ Both are limited regardless.
+ With More BitShares X 1 = 1$ you can mentally calculate investment or trades in assets.


The argument for NOT using 4 million shares is very simple.

With only 4 million at launch, you're going to create liquidity problems and also cut down participation.
If the starting price is $20, $50, $100, whatever, right off the bat, Bitshares X will have the 2nd highest price on coinmarketcap, which will turn away a lot of possible investors. Then the little guy is going to think, "Man, how much higher can it go? I'm better off buying one of the other altcoins for $0.10. I'll have a better chance at doubling my price, or making a better % return." Most people don't think too much about market cap, they only look at share price and % return.

One of the things people are saying here is that it's important to get critical mass & wide participation, especiAlly from non-crypto folks, not just crypto geeks. I'm telling you, that will be much harder if the starting price at launch is too high. The launch should be the marketing, distribution, awareness, liquidity phase. Crypto folks and People new to crypto will be much more likely to test the water if the price per share of X early on is not too high. Plus, these non-crypto folks are especially important because they can spread the word better to people who don't already know about btc/Bitshares.

Sure, Bitcoin has a price in the $100s, but it was not always so. Bitcoin started in the sub-pennies, just like most new coins do today. How many other coins are above even $10? Maybe Bitshares X would someday be successful and get to $10, $50, $100+ price range, but trying to start at that level at launch with only 4 million shares is not a smart move.

I vote for somewhere in the range of 100 million to 1 billion shares of X at launch.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: xeroc on June 22, 2014, 02:39:16 pm
I vote for 4 mio XT as originally proposed .. and maybe 400mio bitsharesX at launch!
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 22, 2014, 04:25:58 pm
I vote for 4 mio XT as originally proposed .. and maybe 400mio bitsharesX at launch!

there will  be slightly less than 4 million bitsharesX at lunch due to 1 to1 allocation for xts/bts and some xts will be destroyed for transaction fee 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: tonyk on June 22, 2014, 04:30:23 pm
Very interesting!

Here is a true story (If you do not believe it I would not blame you cause I believe the story only because I know the guy; let’s cam him Tim)


So Tim is answering the phone at a pizza place:
Lady customer: “ I am having a party, I would like to know how many people one large pizza feeds?”
Tim: “ 3 to 4.”
Lady customer: “How about if you cut the pizza in squares?”
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 22, 2014, 04:57:02 pm
LOL.

partially agree with u but working out a good strategy will increase user acceptance

I vote this as one of the top 3 most useless topics ever! (15 post in the topic min.)

Here is a true story (If you do not believe it I would not blame you cause I believe the story only because I know the guy; let’s cam him Tim)


So Tim is answering the phone at a pizza place:
Lady customer: “ I am having a party, I would like to know how many people one large pizza feeds?”
Tim: “ 3 to 4.”
Lady customer: “How about if you cut the pizza in squares?”
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: liondani on June 22, 2014, 05:27:23 pm
I vote this as one of the top 3 most useless topics ever! (15 post in the topic min.)

Here is a true story (If you do not believe it I would not blame you cause I believe the story only because I know the guy; let’s cam him Tim)


So Tim is answering the phone at a pizza place:
Lady customer: “ I am having a party, I would like to know how many people one large pizza feeds?”
Tim: “ 3 to 4.”
Lady customer: “How about if you cut the pizza in squares?”

theoretical it didn't matter how much coins will came out...
practical it will.

Think about the total number of BTS will be for example 1000 coins...
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bitcoinerS on June 22, 2014, 05:35:04 pm
Maybe Bitshares X would someday be successful and get to $10, $50, $100+ price range, but trying to start at that level at launch with only 4 million shares is not a smart move.

I vote for somewhere in the range of 100 million to 1 billion shares of X at launch.

I agree.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: mf-tzo on June 22, 2014, 08:09:22 pm
I would say 1 or 4 billion...

eventually the target should be to reach at least 1 billion market cap once we get massive adoption and after that the moon...
$1 per btsX.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 22, 2014, 10:08:42 pm
The maximum share supply is dictated by the largest power of 10 less than 2^63 which is 1 Quadrillian.   1,000,000,000,000,000
The initial share supply was selected to be 10,000,000,000,000 in satoshies... 1% of the maximum supply.
The initial share precision was selected to be 1,000,000.

This makes representation of the initial share supply to be:

10,000,000.000000 or 10 million

There are several potential dilution strategies:
1) Deflation (delegates paid a fraction of fees)
2) Steady State (delegates paid 100% of fees)
3) Steady Pay (minimal dilution) (delegates receive pay equal to the minimum transaction fees in a full block regardless of actual transaction fees.
4) Targeted Growth  (delegates paid X% of the difference between current shares and maximum shares at any given point in time.

Under the Targeted Growth model I would suggest that the Initial Shares equal 20% of the Maximum Shares so that AGS/PTS holders are never diluted beyond 20%. 

Code: [Select]
Initial Share Supply          200,000,000.000000
Maximum Share Supply        1,000,000,000.000000
First Year Delegate Pay:      160,000,000.000000  (~1,600,000 per delegate on average (0.44%))
End First Year Total Supply   360,000,000.000000
Second Year Delegate Pay:     128,000,000.000000  (~1,280,000 per delegate on average (0.26%))
End Second Year Total Supply  488,000,000.000000

After 10 years the supply will be 860,000,000.00000

Under these plans, the price of a "share" when the market cap equals bitcoin would be ~5% of bitcoins share price or less.  We can adjust the precision as necessary.  I could see starting out with 20 billion and having 4 decimal places, this would cause the shares to be priced around $1 at bitcoins market cap.   

These are just ideas. 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 22, 2014, 11:01:49 pm
Does the delegate pay under the targeted scheme seem just a *little* high??

Giving delegates 44% of supply in the first year alone and nearly doubling initial supply in the first year doesn't seem so good :( As a potential investor in Bitshares, I'd be shocked and disappointed if this were the case.

Hey, paying delegates for their services is good, but it's easy to cross the line into overpaying. Then shareholders, who should be the true beneficiaries of the transaction fees, will be shafted. Bitshares would be definitely getting a ton of flak by the broader community for being unfair and not living up to its own goal of placing the dividends in the hands of shareholders. It would cause a LOT of internal strife not to mention rent-seeking  :-[

Delegates are like the board of directors. You want to pay them a modest amount, but not too much. Many soon to be delegates already have the AGS, PTS incentives to make them want to help the network, so not paying them crazy amounts shouldn't make this "secret weapon" less effective to any significant degree.

Early on In the Bitshares.org video: "but what if you could remove those expenses, and give the money saved to the shareholders?" If Bitshares doesn't live up to that vision, it will be shunned, collapse under its greed, and fail.

I think deflation or steady pay schemes are the only way to go. For the foreseeable future, delegates should not earn but a fraction of the fees for doing their job.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 22, 2014, 11:14:55 pm
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 22, 2014, 11:17:13 pm
One thing I've learned in finance and dabbling in crypto investing is that shareholders and would-be shareholders in general really don't like dilution. Maybe it's all the same with bips as trading units, but I doubt it. Isn't there a way to compensate delegates for their services without diluting the share base? I'm at least 99% certain that Bitshares will get more traction with investors if it has minimal or no dilution.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 22, 2014, 11:19:07 pm
The goal is to expand the role of delegates and give the shareholders the power to select the dilution rate by electing delegates that will return their surplus pay to the shareholders. 


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Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 22, 2014, 11:40:45 pm
The goal is to expand the role of delegates and give the shareholders the power to select the dilution rate by electing delegates that will return their surplus pay to the shareholders. 


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk (http://tapatalk.com/m?id=1)

under Targeted Growth model , i feel you try to treat delegates as miners from pow coins but allocating  80% to miners is not fair to AGS/PTS investors.  I would suggest to lower the % to 20-40% for miners in the next 10 years
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 23, 2014, 12:09:44 am
According to 3i statements, ags and  pts investers will get 50/50 shares to bts x  chain with no dilution . Any change need to get consensus from our community
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: BTSdac on June 23, 2014, 12:15:54 am
The goal is to expand the role of delegates and give the shareholders the power to select the dilution rate by electing delegates that will return their surplus pay to the shareholders. 


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk (http://tapatalk.com/m?id=1)
hello BM
I think it is very serious thing to change any coin supply .  this way no any benifit to iii and market  confodence
and i think there is no reason to change the total coin supply of BTS  ,
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 12:18:52 am
Everyone relax.
First chain is 50/50 no dilution. These are ideas for future chains.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: ebit on June 23, 2014, 12:21:34 am
The goal is to expand the role of delegates and give the shareholders the power to select the dilution rate by electing delegates that will return their surplus pay to the shareholders. 


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk (http://tapatalk.com/m?id=1)

under Targeted Growth model , i feel you try to treat delegates as miners from pow coins but allocating  80% to miners is not fair to AGS/PTS investors.  I would suggest to lower the % to 20-40% for miners in the next 10 years

Yes . I think so .
Too much change. :'(
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: BTSdac on June 23, 2014, 12:22:20 am
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk
Hi
what do you mean frist chain, BTS XT ?   I think  you said BTS X?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bodenliu on June 23, 2014, 12:25:29 am
According to 3i statements, ags and  pts investers will get 50/50 shares to bts x  chain with no dilution . Any change need to get consensus from our community
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk
+5% +5% +5%
What do you mean by future chains? a other DAC besides BTS X or you mean the future chains of BTS X?
I don't care about exact total numbers, but dilution is not fair for early investers (which is us) as this is not in the open statement when we bought PTS/donate AGS before 228.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: ebit on June 23, 2014, 12:28:10 am
According to 3i statements, ags and  pts investers will get 50/50 shares to bts x  chain with no dilution . Any change need to get consensus from our community
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk
+5% +5% +5%
What do you mean by future chains? a other DAC besides BTS X or you mean the future chains of BTS X?
I don't care about exact total numbers, but dilution is not fair for early investers (which is us) as this is not in the open statement when we bought PTS/donate AGS before 228.


BM ,Please verify.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 23, 2014, 12:40:32 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 12:40:51 am
The BitShares toolkit will support easy tuning of these parameters and there will be an XT and X chain with the deflationary model.   

So which is better a pure chain that grows organically with no way to finance operations after launch or one that is able to finance operations on an ongoing basis.   I don't know for sure.   If you get some solid delegates elected via the approval voting process then it is quite possible that in the long run the chain that reserves a large percent for those elected to run and manage it will do better than a chain that just spent enough money to build it but is ultimately left where bitcoin is, barely able to pay for a few core developers.   


Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 12:44:08 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?

There will be *many* X chains. At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: luckybit on June 23, 2014, 12:47:39 am
Among those voting for only 4 million shares, can someone please explain your reasoning? What's the advantage in having so few shares? Frankly, I can't see any advantage, but would like to know your pov.  ???
People associate higher prices with success. Having less shares equals higher prices which can generate more media attention.

The reason to have a lot of shares at a low price is if you want more volume on a chain. There is a balance but because there can be many chains I don't see a reason to go with 1 billion shares. Something between 4 and 8 million shares makes sense because by the time it starts to get too expensive for most people there will be multiple chains anyway.

So it's really about how you want to be perceived and the potential for market cap. If we think the market cap could be in the trillions then having 100 billion or even 1 trillion shares would make sense. But I doubt any single chain would reach that point and the result is the shares will likely look like a penny stock and be laughed at by people with significant resources.

Honestly for something like this there is room for experimentation. Whatever the community decides for one chain can be changed up in future chains if the market doesn't respond well.
According to 3i statements, ags and  pts investers will get 50/50 shares to bts x  chain with no dilution . Any change need to get consensus from our community
First chain is 50/50 with no dilution. Afterwards, you should expect to see many chains with different dilution strategies.

Sent from my SCH-I535 using Tapatalk
+5% +5% +5%
What do you mean by future chains? a other DAC besides BTS X or you mean the future chains of BTS X?
I don't care about exact total numbers, but dilution is not fair for early investers (which is us) as this is not in the open statement when we bought PTS/donate AGS before 228.

I don't agree with the dilution strategy either. It should have been done the Mastercoin way where a certain percentage of shares was set aside from the start for development. Dilution alters all of our calculations which we made from the birth of AGS.

But at least we get the main BTS X chain which means we will be safe from dilution in that chain. If the other chains catch on or not is not as big of a concern because if the first chain has to be proven.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 12:51:58 am
Among those voting for only 4 million shares, can someone please explain your reasoning? What's the advantage in having so few shares? Frankly, I can't see any advantage, but would like to know your pov.  ???
People associate higher prices with success. Having less shares equals higher prices which can generate more media attention.

The reason to have a lot of shares at a low price is if you want more volume on a chain. There is a balance but because there can be many chains I don't see a reason to go with 1 billion shares. Something between 4 and 8 million shares makes sense because by the time it starts to get too expensive for most people there will be multiple chains anyway.

So it's really about how you want to be perceived and the potential for market cap. If we think the market cap could be in the trillions then having 100 billion or even 1 trillion shares would make sense. But I doubt any single chain would reach that point and the result is the shares will likely look like a penny stock and be laughed at by people with significant resources.


Honestly for something like this there is room for experimentation. Whatever the community decides for one chain can be changed up in future chains if the market doesn't respond well.

 +5%
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: cryptkeeper on June 23, 2014, 12:57:40 am
 +5%
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: luckybit on June 23, 2014, 01:03:45 am
I am undecided please convince me of either way.

+ More BitShares X easier invest. Instead of buying 0.00001, you can buy 1 and it can be seen a less risky option. (DogeCoin)
+ Less BitShares X increases value due the limited amount and speculation.  (Bitcoin)
+ Both are limited regardless.
+ With More BitShares X 1 = 1$ you can mentally calculate investment or trades in assets.

If you go with 4 million or 8 million for instance then you can easily create a stock split effect by switching it over with a client upgrade. The proportions are the same so it makes no difference what we go with initially.

I prefer 4 million because then we know it will be over $1 at least and can reach $100. If people start thinking its too expensive (which makes no sense because people don't think that way about shares or assets like gold), then we could take a snapshot and switch it to 40 million, then 400 million, then 4 billion, then 400 billion.

The proportions don't change and the snapshot process allows this. 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 01:17:07 am
There are arguments both ways.  When used as a currency pricing everything in .01xx BTC is very confusing for users.   They would rather see a price of 1000 than .01.   

I think it is very difficult to use things when the price is .000x so I tend to favor larger numbers vs smaller numbers.

I merely pointed out there are many ways that these systems can be deployed.  I want the shareholders in control (not me) and clearly there is a large contingent here in these forums that are anti dilution and pro-deflation because that is what we were promoting this whole time.  So these individuals are due the product they want and invested in.

In my opinion, other DACs should allocate a large chunk to for future growth and development and this chunk should be managed by delegates as elected by the initial shareholders.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: yinchanggong on June 23, 2014, 01:22:31 am
I think before you bring the profit for early investors , you have no reason to cut down the shares you promised. we have been waiting for 6 months and get nothing, I have lost my patience. now, this make me lose heart with 3I.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bodenliu on June 23, 2014, 01:23:36 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?

There will be *many* X chains. At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution.

what is this suppose to mean? We need a clear and official clarification of this.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: lzr1900 on June 23, 2014, 01:24:09 am

I think before you bring the profit for early investors , you have no reason to cut down the shares you promised. we have been waiting for 6 months and get nothing, I have lost my patience. now, this make me lose heart with 3I.
+5%!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  iii you damn evil!we have wait for 6 months!
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 01:27:56 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?

There will be *many* X chains. At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution.

what is this suppose to mean? We need a clear and official clarification of this.

Does this stickied topic help?
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=2940.0
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bodenliu on June 23, 2014, 01:40:28 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?

There will be *many* X chains. At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution.

what is this suppose to mean? We need a clear and official clarification of this.

Does this stickied topic help?
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=2940.0

that topic is exactly what I believe it should be. see the fourth paragraph:

Quote
If our goal is to see the value of BitShares XT to grow then we need to future-proof peoples investment in BitShares XT after launch against being devalued by one of our planned upgrades or the flood of variants with different assets.   For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.   Thus the primary vehicle for investing in future BitShares X chains will be to own BitShares XT.... likewise, chains that are variants of BitShares XI or XV should honor their parent with 100% stake.     

if they are all 100%, how come  "At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution."

Or, only if the "many X chains" you said refers to other DACs besides "Bank&Exchange" BTS X chain, that will make sense to me...
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 01:54:43 am
Thanks for the quote on what I was recommending at the time.   As I am merely making recommendations I am free to express opinions and allow those opinions to change as a result of debate and discussion.   

I have a duty to the truth first and foremost and I will always try to express that truth to the best of my understanding.   So what would you have me do at this point:

1) Refuse to acknowledge past mistakes and continue to recommend something I think is against shareholder interest
2) State what I believe is a better approach while still recognizing that many individuals were betting on the original approach.

I prefer to let the market sort things out (and it will). 

So I strongly support giving everyone exactly what the originally expected and I strongly recommend that people adopt an improved model. 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 01:56:50 am
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: 天籁 on June 23, 2014, 02:03:26 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!My God!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 02:06:05 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.

Shall I point you to the original whitepaper from fall 2013 which describes this as a multi-chain project? That's the point, there is not one chain. The network effect is in the bitassets.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 02:08:53 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.

No we don't want things fragmented and that is the real challenge in all of this.   The only way to make 'everyone happy' is to have 100 customized chains to exactly what they want.... or we will have a large number of detractors for any compromise or change in plans.

What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates

So we are stuck with figuring out how to give everyone what they want and market fragmentation / competition will be the result.  If someone can build a large alliance around a particular approach then they will be successful. 


Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: alt on June 23, 2014, 02:10:20 am
Thanks for the quote on what I was recommending at the time.   As I am merely making recommendations I am free to express opinions and allow those opinions to change as a result of debate and discussion.   

I have a duty to the truth first and foremost and I will always try to express that truth to the best of my understanding.   So what would you have me do at this point:

1) Refuse to acknowledge past mistakes and continue to recommend something I think is against shareholder interest
2) State what I believe is a better approach while still recognizing that many individuals were betting on the original approach.

I prefer to let the market sort things out (and it will). 

So I strongly support giving everyone exactly what the originally expected and I strongly recommend that people adopt an improved model.
+5%,  for find the best way.
but I haven't  got it, why give 80% to delegate is better than now.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 02:10:23 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.

Shall I point you to the original whitepaper from fall 2013 which describes this as a multi-chain project? That's the point, there is not one chain. The network effect is in the bitassets.

This is correct for BTS X.... each set of BitAssets will have its own chain for scalability reasons.    When I stated that I would like to see 1 chain, that is only initially so we can gain some growth.   
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: 天籁 on June 23, 2014, 02:11:49 am
You denied the BitShares X Product Roadmap!https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=2940.0
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.

Shall I point you to the original whitepaper from fall 2013 which describes this as a multi-chain project? That's the point, there is not one chain. The network effect is in the bitassets.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 23, 2014, 02:13:36 am
Toast, which chain is the future chain you refer to? Final btsx chain?

There will be *many* X chains. At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution.


what is this suppose to mean? We need a clear and official clarification of this.

Does this stickied topic help?
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=2940.0

that topic is exactly what I believe it should be. see the fourth paragraph:

Quote
If our goal is to see the value of BitShares XT to grow then we need to future-proof peoples investment in BitShares XT after launch against being devalued by one of our planned upgrades or the flood of variants with different assets.   For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.   Thus the primary vehicle for investing in future BitShares X chains will be to own BitShares XT.... likewise, chains that are variants of BitShares XI or XV should honor their parent with 100% stake.     

if they are all 100%, how come  "At least one of them will have 50/50 without dilution."

All we can do is recommend what appears to be best at any point in time.  As better ideas are developed, they may be more promising (more likely to succeed in the marketplace).   So, if they are perceived to be better, somebody will release them and then the market will decide.

This leaves III with the choice of updating our recommendations to take into account new innovations, or denying the value of those innovations and having our recommendations become increasingly irrelevant.

The 10 Natural Laws of the Crypto Universe dictate that the first BTSX DAC (50/50 without dilution) will be cloned (by somebody) to give it new competitive advantages as soon as they are invented.
 
One such competitive advantage is likely to be a highly motivated group of trusted celebrity delegates with a talent for promoting themselves and the industry - competing for the right to represent the community and working hard to bring in new stakeholders to vote for them.  Someone will surely release something like it, regardless of what we do or say.

Another competitive advantage might be a variant that teams 50/50 with some other big community - who knows?  Will you cling to the first release of BTSX if DogeShares heads for the moon?  You will own both and have to decide whether to keep or sell each of them.

It is our duty to recommend to you the most competitive solution we know of at any point in time.  Everyone can take that into account in making their own personal investment decisions.  Fragmentation will happen, but will be reduced by having III put its weight behind what we believe is the best of the best.  If we fail to do that, our credibility will slip and so will our ability to mitigate fragmentation. 

We produce a toolkit that developers/operators can use to release all kinds of variants.  To succeed, there needs to be a developer/operator who believes in one particular combination of parameters enough to release it and continue to support it -  and there needs to be a marketplace that will embrace that solution above all others.

Your role in this forum is to convince would-be developers/operators that there is a demand for a particular instantiation of the general-purpose toolkit we are developing for you.

Argue the merits.   :)





Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 02:18:39 am
Quote
but I haven't  got it, why give 80% to delegate is better than now.

This probably deserves its own thread and is often discussed in the Mumble Hangouts (please show up and join the discussion).

The goal is not to give it to the delegates for simply producing blocks.  The goal is to make it the DAC flexible enough at the protocol level to adjust its resource allocation strategy dynamically and fairly according to shareholder wishes.  Shareholders select delegates.  Delegates are highly paid and thus there is competition for this role.

As delegates compete they make campaign promises such as:

1) I will fund development of a web wallet with Developers X, Y and Z
2) I will fund a faucet
3) I will return money to the shareholders
4) I will pay to lobby the government
5) I will buy a superbowl ad.

The shareholders can then decide what mix of delegates / resource allocation they desire.   

So the alternative of hardcoding minimal rewards (a fraction of TRX fees) for delegates is effectively making the decision to rely upon voluntary investment in infrastructure.  View this like a company and ask how much would a normal company spend to grow to be worth 100 Billion?    How much has this community put into the DAC to boot strap it?  Several million dollars.   To think that several million dollars is enough to take it to 100 Billion is very wishful thinking. 

In any case, the shareholders get what they want and the success of the DAC is entirely on their shoulders. 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 23, 2014, 02:35:28 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: alt on June 23, 2014, 02:35:58 am
Quote
but I haven't  got it, why give 80% to delegate is better than now.

This probably deserves its own thread and is often discussed in the Mumble Hangouts (please show up and join the discussion).

The goal is not to give it to the delegates for simply producing blocks.  The goal is to make it the DAC flexible enough at the protocol level to adjust its resource allocation strategy dynamically and fairly according to shareholder wishes.  Shareholders select delegates.  Delegates are highly paid and thus there is competition for this role.

As delegates compete they make campaign promises such as:

1) I will fund development of a web wallet with Developers X, Y and Z
2) I will fund a faucet
3) I will return money to the shareholders
4) I will pay to lobby the government
5) I will buy a superbowl ad.

The shareholders can then decide what mix of delegates / resource allocation they desire.   

So the alternative of hardcoding minimal rewards (a fraction of TRX fees) for delegates is effectively making the decision to rely upon voluntary investment in infrastructure.  View this like a company and ask how much would a normal company spend to grow to be worth 100 Billion?    How much has this community put into the DAC to boot strap it?  Several million dollars.   To think that several million dollars is enough to take it to 100 Billion is very wishful thinking. 

In any case, the shareholders get what they want and the success of the DAC is entirely on their shoulders.
Thanks for your reply.
It's a complex topic.
I don't think I can  discus with my pool English.
But I always support  to find the best way.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 02:38:54 am
All of that said I am also strongly opposed to voting as a resource allocation strategy so know that there is internal conflict that I am looking to resolve.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: 天籁 on June 23, 2014, 02:46:06 am
+5% +5% +5% +5% +5%
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: tianshi on June 23, 2014, 02:51:28 am
I am a little confused.

Here are my understanding as follows:

In BTS X (including XT or XV version), PTS\AGS holders will have 50%\50%

While in future DACs like music, lotto, ME etc., PTS\AGS holders will have 10%\10%, and use the allocation plan BM just mentioned yesterday.

Am I right?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 23, 2014, 02:52:09 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.

Which is better?

1.  Use mining to gradually release the last 80% of shares along some front-loaded curve that burns all the money people are willing to pay for those shares.

2.  Have a developer keep the last 80% of shares to be spent along some front-loaded curve as the developer thinks is best to achieve success..

3.  Have the last 80% put in 101 spigots that dispense along some front-loaded curve as 101 elected delegates campaign and shareholders vote to get control of one of the spigots.

4.  Release all the shares up front leaving no operating budget and hope that someone will donate to maintain and grow the assets.

You don't have to choose.  All four are likely to be tried at some point.  Your task is to pick the winner(s).


Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 23, 2014, 03:03:08 am
I am a little confused.

Here are my understanding as follows:

In BTS X (including XT or XV version), PTS\AGS holders will have 50%\50%

While in future DACs like music, lotto, ME etc., PTS\AGS holders will have 10%\10%, and use the allocation plan BM just mentioned yesterday.

Am I right?

It is the responsibility of every DAC developer/operator to make those decisions
in competition with others who will try to make better decisions.
   
To get our support (and presumably your support) they must honor the 10% minimums.

To get our recommendation, a DAC must be most competitive and of greatest benefit to PTS/AGS holders (like ourselves) in the long run.

But the market will decide.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 23, 2014, 03:04:13 am
Quote
but I haven't  got it, why give 80% to delegate is better than now.

This probably deserves its own thread and is often discussed in the Mumble Hangouts

So the alternative of hardcoding minimal rewards (a fraction of TRX fees) for delegates is effectively making the decision to rely upon voluntary investment in infrastructure.  View this like a company and ask how much would a normal company spend to grow to be worth 100 Billion?    How much has this community put into the DAC to boot strap it?  Several million dollars.   To think that several million dollars is enough to take it to 100 Billion is very wishful thinking. 

In any case, the shareholders get what they want and the success of the DAC is entirely on their shoulders.

Isn't infrastructure investment (and investment in general) really the job of the DAC chain developer, who can reserve some of the supply upfront? Why does funding investment need to fall under the purview of the delegates?

The delegates' first order of business--their prime directive--should be to ensure the day to day operation of the network goes smoothly. Transparency, trust, and absence of any real or perceived conflicts of interest are paramount. That's the whole raison d'tre behind DPOS, isn't it?

It's tempting to try to expand the role of delegates to get cross-benefits for "free". But consider whether it is the best governance model to try to rely so much on trust in a system that is supposed to be largely a trustless system. Again, the analogy to a corporate board maybe useful here. The DAC developer is like an entrepreneur/manager, and the delegates are like an (advisory) board. It is best if the investment is handled by the DAC designer/developer. The delegates should do their role. If they do marketing on the side essentially pro bono, that is all well and good, but they should not be given Carte Blanche over so much of the shareholders' resources.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: tianshi on June 23, 2014, 03:09:43 am
I am a little confused.

Here are my understanding as follows:

In BTS X (including XT or XV version), PTS\AGS holders will have 50%\50%

While in future DACs like music, lotto, ME etc., PTS\AGS holders will have 10%\10%, and use the allocation plan BM just mentioned yesterday.

Am I right?

It is the responsibility of every DAC developer/operator to make those decisions
in competition with others who will try to make better decisions.
   
To get our support (and presumably your support) they must honor the 10% minimums.

To get our recommendation, a DAC must be most competitive and of greatest benefit to PTS/AGS holders (like ourselves) in the long run.

But the market will decide.

Stan, I am still confused.

Did you mean that AGS\PTS holders could only get 10%\10% when BTS XV or XC are released?


 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 23, 2014, 03:27:06 am
I am a little confused.

Here are my understanding as follows:

In BTS X (including XT or XV version), PTS\AGS holders will have 50%\50%

While in future DACs like music, lotto, ME etc., PTS\AGS holders will have 10%\10%, and use the allocation plan BM just mentioned yesterday.

Am I right?

It is the responsibility of every DAC developer/operator to make those decisions
in competition with others who will try to make better decisions.
   
To get our support (and presumably your support) they must honor the 10% minimums.

To get our recommendation, a DAC must be most competitive and of greatest benefit to PTS/AGS holders (like ourselves) in the long run.

But the market will decide.

Stan, I am still confused.

Did you mean that AGS\PTS holders could only get 10%\10% when BTS XV or XC are released?

You will undoubtedly wind up owning several variants as several operators offer their own optimized clones.  Whether the first full-featured 50/50 PTS/AGS chain beats some other competitor that allocates 10/10 and makes smarter use of the remaining 80% remains to be seen.

You will own shares in all of them so presumably the one the market likes best will make you the most money, regardless of the initial percentages.  Keep them all or sell the ones you don't think will succeed.

Never before have investors had the chance to own ALL the competing options for the price of one.  How's that for hedging your bets?

 :)

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: alt on June 23, 2014, 03:31:28 am
I am worry about this topic now.
It's not a correct time to debate this.
back to the dryrun test please.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: 天籁 on June 23, 2014, 03:35:10 am
 +5%
I am worry about this topic now.
It's not a correct time to debate this.
back to the dryrun test please.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 23, 2014, 03:39:24 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.

Which is better?

1.  Use mining to gradually release the last 80% of shares along some front-loaded curve that burns all the money people are willing to pay for those shares.

2.  Have a developer keep the last 80% of shares to be spent along some front-loaded curve as the developer thinks is best to achieve success..

3.  Have the last 80% put in 101 spigots that dispense along some front-loaded curve as 101 elected delegates campaign and shareholders vote to get control of one of the spigots.

4.  Release all the shares up front leaving no operating budget and hope that someone will donate to maintain and grow the assets.

You don't have to choose.  All four are likely to be tried at some point.  Your task is to pick the winner(s).

We all know the drawbacks to mining-based approaches. But consider the drawbacks to front-loading 101 spigots at the scale of what I think you're envisioning. Just imagine the costly rent-seeking activities. influence costs, the wasteful campaigns that 100s delegates would run. Millions of dollars wasted by hundreds of people on campaigning and rent-seeking. Imagine the scams and frauds that a few bad apples would try to perpetrate, the disagreements and fights about broken promises, the lawsuits about privacy, libel, and such. Imagine all of that drama that DAC developers and the community would have to experience. Now multiply that by 10, 20, 30 DACs. Do you see the problem with this governance scheme? It would likely be a nightmare that would give Bitshares a black eye or two. Why endorse this type of system upfront?

Maybe in the future there would be a specialized DAC that really needs this type of funding model to raise 100s of millions of dollars for development or marketing by wasting 10s of millions on campaign spending. But that should be really up to the DAC developer. Why hardwire this problematic governance into the prototype DAC upfront?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Troglodactyl on June 23, 2014, 03:42:05 am
At some point you have to stop borrowing money and selling promises to fund growth and start growing by reinvesting your profits.

The only profits a DAC has are fees, and all of these dilution strategies I've heard allow for dilution to continue permanently, at the expense of those who previously invested in hopes the endeavor would eventually become profitable.

Once the DAC is profitable, shouldn't it be able to achieve real, rather than artificial inflationary/redistributive growth?  Shouldn't the initial fundraising and allocation of shares be intended to get it to the point of either profitability or failure?

I recognize that multiple methods will inevitably be tried, and I hope this discussion doesn't become offensive or destructive to anyone given the strong feelings on the topic, but I hope the methods that gain traction will be improved by continued serious discussion.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: tianshi on June 23, 2014, 03:53:58 am
I am a little confused.

Here are my understanding as follows:

In BTS X (including XT or XV version), PTS\AGS holders will have 50%\50%

While in future DACs like music, lotto, ME etc., PTS\AGS holders will have 10%\10%, and use the allocation plan BM just mentioned yesterday.

Am I right?

It is the responsibility of every DAC developer/operator to make those decisions
in competition with others who will try to make better decisions.
   
To get our support (and presumably your support) they must honor the 10% minimums.

To get our recommendation, a DAC must be most competitive and of greatest benefit to PTS/AGS holders (like ourselves) in the long run.

But the market will decide.

Stan, I am still confused.

Did you mean that AGS\PTS holders could only get 10%\10% when BTS XV or XC are released?

You will undoubtedly wind up owning several variants as several operators offer their own optimized clones.  Whether the first full-featured 50/50 PTS/AGS chain beats some other competitor that allocates 10/10 and makes smarter use of the remaining 80% remains to be seen.

You will own shares in all of them so presumably the one the market likes best will make you the most money, regardless of the initial percentages.  Keep them all or sell the ones you don't think will succeed.

Never before have investors had the chance to own ALL the competing options for the price of one.  How's that for hedging your bets?

 :)

So there will be two chains?  BTS1   AGS holders 50%   PTS holders 50%   
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

or maybe more? BTS 3\4\5\6………………………………

I feel quite doubtful about the whole thing, and I cannot see any promising future about the whole thing

First of all, with so many chains, if there is someone who wants to buy BTS, which one should he buy? he will be confused and he will be not sure which one to buy and will not want to buy because he will be not sure which one will be the final version.

second, before, all the people thought AGS\PTS would get 50%\50%, so they made the investment, but now they were told they might only get 10% or 10%?  plus, if you said you would let the market decide, the fact woule be that, if PTS AGS holders only get 10% instead of 50%,  the other people could get the rest 80%, of course people would like this plan. it is just like if the people who originally have a lot of money now have to spare their money to the poor people. of course this plan would be more welcome by the people, because poor people are much more.

sorry for my words, i am just very very XX right now.

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: yidaidaxia on June 23, 2014, 03:54:07 am
I am worry about this topic now.
It's not a correct time to debate this.
back to the dryrun test please.
+5%

Let's work out the first chain then back to this discussion.. Debate this now is just waste time and resource for the first chain  development, as we all agree that there will be no change on the distribution approach of first chain.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 04:01:11 am
Quote
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

First of all... AGS/PTS holders start out with 100% and can nominate delegates that destroy 100% of their surplus pay and thus is potentially no different than the 50/50 approach.

Second... the 10/10/80 is more like 30/30/40 for the first year *IF* the delegates that are elected decide to spend (invest in growth or keep)

So what we are suggesting is that there could be no dilution if the shareholders don't want dilution.  Assuming it is guaranteed when the current shareholders are in control of who they vote for is just wrong.

So it seems like if 60% of AGS/PTS holders want the dilution approach then that is the approach that should be used.  The other 40% are free to "sell" and start their own chain. 

So in all reality it is probably best to let the shareholders vote rather than have us decide unilaterally.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 23, 2014, 04:04:28 am

So there will be two chains?  BTS1   AGS holders 50%   PTS holders 50%   
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

or maybe more? BTS 3\4\5\6………………………………

I feel quite doubtful about the whole thing, and I cannot see any promising future about the whole thing

First of all, with so many chains, if there is someone who wants to buy BTS, which one should he buy? he will be confused and he will be not sure which one to buy and will not want to buy because he will be not sure which one will be the final version.

second, before, all the people thought AGS\PTS would get 50%\50%, so they made the investment, but now they were told they might only get 10% or 10%?  plus, if you said you would let the market decide, the fact woule be that, if PTS AGS holders only get 10% instead of 50%,  the other people could get the rest 80%, of course people would like this plan. it is just like if the people who originally have a lot of money now have to spare their money to the poor people. of course this plan would be more welcome by the people, because poor people are much more.

sorry for my words, i am just very very XX right now.

The key point you are missing is that we do not control what variants others will make.  Neither does Bitcoin.
What is different here, is you get ownership in all the honorable variations.  You win if any one of them wins.  Maybe more than one will be successful.


Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: sfinder on June 23, 2014, 04:06:24 am
 +5% +5% +5% +5%

agree with you . BM 's  front-loading 101 spigots is trying to bring all the pow wasteful campaign and evils to POS world.


We all know the drawbacks to mining-based approaches. But consider the drawbacks to front-loading 101 spigots at the scale of what I think you're envisioning. Just imagine the costly rent-seeking activities. influence costs, the wasteful campaigns that 100s delegates would run. Millions of dollars wasted by hundreds of people on campaigning and rent-seeking. Imagine the scams and frauds that a few bad apples would try to perpetrate, the disagreements and fights about broken promises, the lawsuits about privacy, libel, and such. Imagine all of that drama that DAC developers and the community would have to experience. Now multiply that by 10, 20, 30 DACs. Do you see the problem with this governance scheme? It would likely be a nightmare that would give Bitshares a black eye or two. Why endorse this type of system upfront?

Maybe in the future there would be a specialized DAC that really needs this type of funding model to raise 100s of millions of dollars for development or marketing by wasting 10s of millions on campaign spending. But that should be really up to the DAC developer. Why hardwire this problematic governance into the prototype DAC upfront?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 04:12:40 am
+5% +5% +5% +5%

agree with you . BM 's  front-loading 101 spigots is trying to bring all the pow wasteful campaign and evils to POS world.


We all know the drawbacks to mining-based approaches. But consider the drawbacks to front-loading 101 spigots at the scale of what I think you're envisioning. Just imagine the costly rent-seeking activities. influence costs, the wasteful campaigns that 100s delegates would run. Millions of dollars wasted by hundreds of people on campaigning and rent-seeking. Imagine the scams and frauds that a few bad apples would try to perpetrate, the disagreements and fights about broken promises, the lawsuits about privacy, libel, and such. Imagine all of that drama that DAC developers and the community would have to experience. Now multiply that by 10, 20, 30 DACs. Do you see the problem with this governance scheme? It would likely be a nightmare that would give Bitshares a black eye or two. Why endorse this type of system upfront?

Maybe in the future there would be a specialized DAC that really needs this type of funding model to raise 100s of millions of dollars for development or marketing by wasting 10s of millions on campaign spending. But that should be really up to the DAC developer. Why hardwire this problematic governance into the prototype DAC upfront?

I agree with the premise that voting is bad governance (I have long been on the record about that).   And there would certainly be a lot of waist. 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: gulu on June 23, 2014, 04:13:35 am
I am worry about this topic now.
It's not a correct time to debate this.
back to the dryrun test please.
+5%

Let's work out the first chain then back to this discussion.. Debate this now is just waste time and resource for the first chain  development, as we all agree that there will be no change on the distribution approach of first chain.
Agreed. This debated happened a bit too early. It is just wrong for doing the right things at wrong time.

With that being said, things are getting too complicated. It's too much stuff to digest for someone single-minded like me. To grow the community, we gotta to keep it simple. Bitcoin is not perfect, but it's simple enough.

Simple is effective.

99.99% of us are not as smart as BM is. So, be considerate to us.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: tianshi on June 23, 2014, 04:26:46 am
in my opinion. we should not  open so many chains. it would lead to dilution of the money.

what we shoud do is two things

first. we should now focus on the development of the first chain--- BTS XT

and then, after the first chain is successfully released.  All the PTS\AGS holders should vote for which plan should be used.
instead of using many chains and let the market decide, we should only lauch one chain.

 
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Troglodactyl on June 23, 2014, 04:27:35 am
I agree with the premise that voting is bad governance (I have long been on the record about that).   And there would certainly be a lot of waist.

 +5%

The issue I have with dilution is that what makes voting reasonable for picking delegates in the first place is that they can do virtually no harm anyway.  Dilution effectively gives the delegates (with 50%+ support) basically total power to do whatever they want in the DAC through redistribution.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 23, 2014, 04:29:39 am
I agree with the premise that voting is bad governance (I have long been on the record about that).   And there would certainly be a lot of waist.

 +5%

The issue I have with dilution is that what makes voting reasonable for picking delegates in the first place is that they can do virtually no harm anyway.  Dilution effectively gives the delegates (with 50%+ support) basically total power to do whatever they want in the DAC through redistribution.

Delegates are paid their share over many years, shareholders could choose to only vote in delegates that paid dividends and so they'd retain total control. In reality it will be something in between, where delegates are approved to spend some percentage after which the people they paid become legitimate shareholders
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: yinchanggong on June 23, 2014, 04:34:07 am
I am worry about this topic now.
It's not a correct time to debate this.
back to the dryrun test please.
+5%

Let's work out the first chain then back to this discussion.. Debate this now is just waste time and resource for the first chain  development, as we all agree that there will be no change on the distribution approach of first chain.
Agreed. This debated happened a bit too early. It is just wrong for doing the right things at wrong time.

With that being said, things are getting too complicated. It's too much stuff to digest for someone single-minded like me. To grow the community, we gotta to keep it simple. Bitcoin is not perfect, but it's simple enough.

Simple is effective.

99.99% of us are not as smart as BM is. So, be considerate to us.
BM, please make bts as simple as possible. If the price of xts down to 1 or 2 dollar when released because it too complex to understant, everyone may lose confidence. then no one would trust 3I again because even the early investors could not get their rewards. This is choice of market.

And I think we should have just one chain if it can work. Simple is more important in market.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 05:15:41 am
I agree simple is best.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 05:21:52 am
Hi, Daniel.
Could you please at least get the most basic stuffs (wallets, DPOS) done before you try to suck the very last bit of value of your investors (again)?
Also, for the love of God, please open a new thread before you intend to change anything that's in violation of the original consensus.

We are not changing anything.... everything discussed in this thread was merely for debate purposes only and not to change anything.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: batemastur on June 23, 2014, 05:27:52 am
lol
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: BTSdac on June 23, 2014, 05:33:17 am
Quote
but I haven't  got it, why give 80% to delegate is better than now.

This probably deserves its own thread and is often discussed in the Mumble Hangouts (please show up and join the discussion).

The goal is not to give it to the delegates for simply producing blocks.  The goal is to make it the DAC flexible enough at the protocol level to adjust its resource allocation strategy dynamically and fairly according to shareholder wishes.  Shareholders select delegates.  Delegates are highly paid and thus there is competition for this role.

As delegates compete they make campaign promises such as:

1) I will fund development of a web wallet with Developers X, Y and Z
2) I will fund a faucet
3) I will return money to the shareholders
4) I will pay to lobby the government
5) I will buy a superbowl ad.

The shareholders can then decide what mix of delegates / resource allocation they desire.   

So the alternative of hardcoding minimal rewards (a fraction of TRX fees) for delegates is effectively making the decision to rely upon voluntary investment in infrastructure.  View this like a company and ask how much would a normal company spend to grow to be worth 100 Billion?    How much has this community put into the DAC to boot strap it?  Several million dollars.   To think that several million dollars is enough to take it to 100 Billion is very wishful thinking. 

In any case, the shareholders get what they want and the success of the DAC is entirely on their shoulders.
I worry about if delegate campaign  with returning money to the shareholders  ,it will decrease the stability and robustness of network of DAC , if shareholders voting delegate just because this can supply better network service ( include produce block chain, less network timeout and honesty  ) ,then the delegate supply better service have high voting .
opposite if one delegate return money to the shareholders,  many shareholders would vote him for money even this delegate supply bad network service .  worse he is a attacker
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 05:43:27 am
One thing all of this *discussion* has exposed is that politics and voting is a fundamental violation of property rights. 

1) Running a company by committee is a bad idea.
2) 99% of voters have no clue as to what is actually in their best interest.
3) It becomes a prisoners dilemma... if everyone cooperates it could work well, but individuals can profit more by defecting.

Conclusion:
 
   It is entirely too risky to consider such a significant shift in premise.   The free-market way to achieve the desired goal is to for someone to launch a new chain, pre-allocating enough to themselves to justify the investment and then growing to compete in the market place.   

Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: batemastur on June 23, 2014, 06:03:30 am
One thing all of this *discussion* has exposed is that politics and voting is a fundamental violation of property rights. 

1) Running a company by committee is a bad idea.
2) 99% of voters have no clue as to what is actually in their best interest.
3) It becomes a prisoners dilemma... if everyone cooperates it could work well, but individuals can profit more by defecting.

Conclusion:
 
   It is entirely too risky to consider such a significant shift in premise.   The free-market way to achieve the desired goal is to for someone to launch a new chain, pre-allocating enough to themselves to justify the investment and then growing to compete in the market place.
I have absolutely no idea how you can conclude 1)2)3) from this discussion. Maybe it's just that I'm not a good master of byte as you.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 23, 2014, 06:25:07 am
One thing all of this *discussion* has exposed is that politics and voting is a fundamental violation of property rights. 

1) Running a company by committee is a bad idea.
2) 99% of voters have no clue as to what is actually in their best interest.
3) It becomes a prisoners dilemma... if everyone cooperates it could work well, but individuals can profit more by defecting.

Conclusion:
 
   It is entirely too risky to consider such a significant shift in premise.   The free-market way to achieve the desired goal is to for someone to launch a new chain, pre-allocating enough to themselves to justify the investment and then growing to compete in the market place.
I have absolutely no idea how you can conclude 1)2)3) from this discussion. Maybe it's just that I'm not a good master of byte as you.

I suppose I concluded it based upon this discussion in combination with offline discussions sparked as a result of this discussion.  Specifically:

1) vote buying is an example of prisoners dilemma
2) if voters knew what was best for them they could escape the prisoners dilemma... but they don't and will likely fall for the bribe.
3) if voters don't know what is best for them, then allocating the budget according to their whims is like design by committee. 

So I took some leaps based upon first principles that got lost in the mix of discussion.   
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: luckybit on June 23, 2014, 01:14:36 pm
Quote
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

First of all... AGS/PTS holders start out with 100% and can nominate delegates that destroy 100% of their surplus pay and thus is potentially no different than the 50/50 approach.

Second... the 10/10/80 is more like 30/30/40 for the first year *IF* the delegates that are elected decide to spend (invest in growth or keep)

So what we are suggesting is that there could be no dilution if the shareholders don't want dilution.  Assuming it is guaranteed when the current shareholders are in control of who they vote for is just wrong.

So it seems like if 60% of AGS/PTS holders want the dilution approach then that is the approach that should be used.  The other 40% are free to "sell" and start their own chain. 

So in all reality it is probably best to let the shareholders vote rather than have us decide unilaterally.
+5%
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: hadrian on June 23, 2014, 10:02:10 pm

So there will be two chains?  BTS1   AGS holders 50%   PTS holders 50%   
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

or maybe more? BTS 3\4\5\6………………………………

I feel quite doubtful about the whole thing, and I cannot see any promising future about the whole thing

First of all, with so many chains, if there is someone who wants to buy BTS, which one should he buy? he will be confused and he will be not sure which one to buy and will not want to buy because he will be not sure which one will be the final version.

second, before, all the people thought AGS\PTS would get 50%\50%, so they made the investment, but now they were told they might only get 10% or 10%?  plus, if you said you would let the market decide, the fact woule be that, if PTS AGS holders only get 10% instead of 50%,  the other people could get the rest 80%, of course people would like this plan. it is just like if the people who originally have a lot of money now have to spare their money to the poor people. of course this plan would be more welcome by the people, because poor people are much more.

sorry for my words, i am just very very XX right now.

The key point you are missing is that we do not control what variants others will make.  Neither does Bitcoin.
What is different here, is you get ownership in all the honorable variations.  You win if any one of them wins.  Maybe more than one will be successful.

For anyone who bought in before the snapshot, having a share in each of many variants might not seem too bad.

BUT tianshi asked, "...with so many chains, if there is someone who wants to buy BTS, which one should he buy?".

Imagine you had been following Bitcoin for a while, but had not been following BitShares. You then start to hear a lot of talk about this bank & exchange which has been launched so you decide to look into it. If you discovered several variants, all competing with one another, would you not be deterred from using one out of fear of picking the wrong one?

I think this scenario could majorly hinder adoption by anyone not already invested into BitShares, at a time when an influx of new money is needed.
Ideally BitShares would launch a product good enough that it picks up a strong network effect so quickly that any competing chains would fall by the wayside. This would give people enough confidence to pour money in, seeing it as the REAL and ORIGINAL chain, like Bitcoin compared with flaky altcoins, (even if competitors come along with slight advantages).

How can this product be produced, though, when new ideas suggest that changes should be made, but historical agreements forbid these changes?

How much money would be needed in order to successfully invest in growth for Bitshares XT? Any ideas?
Could enough money be raised by alternative means (outside of the DAC fees), so that no dilution is necessary? (I don't suppose the AGS fund could/should cover this?)

Can BitShares raise money specifically to invest into the growth of their flagship DAC?
Sell merchandise?
Sell memberships to "BitShares Members Club", with some kind of perks?
Sell subscriptions to "BitShares Magazine"?
Create InvestCoin? - bought by the public by sending BTC to a purchase address. The BTC is used to actively invest in various crypto stuff (even including Bitshares XT?), and a percentage of any profits is periodically sent back to the senders bitcoin address. This would be the lazy way for people to speculate in the crypto world - they'd love to check the charts to see if their gamble is paying off etc.

I have to go to bed now, so sorry if this is garbled rubbish. It's all a bit half baked... :P
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: AdamBLevine on June 24, 2014, 03:17:50 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.

Which is better?

1.  Use mining to gradually release the last 80% of shares along some front-loaded curve that burns all the money people are willing to pay for those shares.

2.  Have a developer keep the last 80% of shares to be spent along some front-loaded curve as the developer thinks is best to achieve success..

3.  Have the last 80% put in 101 spigots that dispense along some front-loaded curve as 101 elected delegates campaign and shareholders vote to get control of one of the spigots.

4.  Release all the shares up front leaving no operating budget and hope that someone will donate to maintain and grow the assets.

You don't have to choose.  All four are likely to be tried at some point.  Your task is to pick the winner(s).

We all know the drawbacks to mining-based approaches. But consider the drawbacks to front-loading 101 spigots at the scale of what I think you're envisioning. Just imagine the costly rent-seeking activities. influence costs, the wasteful campaigns that 100s delegates would run. Millions of dollars wasted by hundreds of people on campaigning and rent-seeking. Imagine the scams and frauds that a few bad apples would try to perpetrate, the disagreements and fights about broken promises, the lawsuits about privacy, libel, and such. Imagine all of that drama that DAC developers and the community would have to experience. Now multiply that by 10, 20, 30 DACs. Do you see the problem with this governance scheme? It would likely be a nightmare that would give Bitshares a black eye or two. Why endorse this type of system upfront?

Maybe in the future there would be a specialized DAC that really needs this type of funding model to raise 100s of millions of dollars for development or marketing by wasting 10s of millions on campaign spending. But that should be really up to the DAC developer. Why hardwire this problematic governance into the prototype DAC upfront?

When did Bitshares become inflationary again?  I haven't been paying that close attention apparently, thank god we're re-inventing the wheel this is working great.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 24, 2014, 03:22:38 am
You want to put the BTS completely fragmented?!
Quote
For this reason we have decided to recommend that all future chains based upon the concept behind BitShares X be initialized with a snapshot (100%) of the state of BitShares XT around the time of their launch.

Key word here is initialized with snapshot. All chains BM plans to make will still do this. Some will print new shares because he thinks that will make that chain more likely to be worth more overall. Some will not to appease investors. In either case, you have a stake in them all.

I'll make a few chains too, some initialized with some shares to the altcoins that'll be traded on them, some airdropped on real-world organizations (partnerships with traditional businesses). Whatever.

You have stake in them all.
What I would really like to see is this:

1) A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method once this chain gains traction then clones can pop up on their own to compete.

The challenges with this approach is:

1) Not everyone supports the dilution approach
2) How do you handle different snapshot dates



You guys will no doubt find the best, or one of the best, ways to proceed. I don't want to ruffle feathers needlessly or waste anyone's time here. But I still don't understand the current line of thinking.

"A single chain that upgrades over time and adds new features supported via the dilution method..."
My question is, would new features really be that costly to implement? Isn't there another way to support development other than by diluting shareowners?

To your point 2), "Not everyone supports the dilution approach".. I'd say that is a bit too mild. More accurate to say, "very few support the dilution approach, and many are vehemently against it."

If you're going to consider dilution (which is not advisable), then at least consider how it's done in the finance world. In the case of stocks, dilution is a byproduct of capital raising. Selling shares to fund a project lets the market be the final arbiter. If the market doesn't like the proposed use of funds, then the share price will drop, voila, instant feedback mechanism.

Here, giving delegates or developers carte Blanche by diluting so much in advance is very, very different. It's just plain arbitrary and asking for trouble.

Which is better?

1.  Use mining to gradually release the last 80% of shares along some front-loaded curve that burns all the money people are willing to pay for those shares.

2.  Have a developer keep the last 80% of shares to be spent along some front-loaded curve as the developer thinks is best to achieve success..

3.  Have the last 80% put in 101 spigots that dispense along some front-loaded curve as 101 elected delegates campaign and shareholders vote to get control of one of the spigots.

4.  Release all the shares up front leaving no operating budget and hope that someone will donate to maintain and grow the assets.

You don't have to choose.  All four are likely to be tried at some point.  Your task is to pick the winner(s).

We all know the drawbacks to mining-based approaches. But consider the drawbacks to front-loading 101 spigots at the scale of what I think you're envisioning. Just imagine the costly rent-seeking activities. influence costs, the wasteful campaigns that 100s delegates would run. Millions of dollars wasted by hundreds of people on campaigning and rent-seeking. Imagine the scams and frauds that a few bad apples would try to perpetrate, the disagreements and fights about broken promises, the lawsuits about privacy, libel, and such. Imagine all of that drama that DAC developers and the community would have to experience. Now multiply that by 10, 20, 30 DACs. Do you see the problem with this governance scheme? It would likely be a nightmare that would give Bitshares a black eye or two. Why endorse this type of system upfront?

Maybe in the future there would be a specialized DAC that really needs this type of funding model to raise 100s of millions of dollars for development or marketing by wasting 10s of millions on campaign spending. But that should be really up to the DAC developer. Why hardwire this problematic governance into the prototype DAC upfront?

When did Bitshares become inflationary again?  I haven't been paying that close attention apparently, thank god we're re-inventing the wheel this is working great.

It (bitshares X) didn't, these guys just suck at PR. Working on it
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 24, 2014, 05:01:08 am

So there will be two chains?  BTS1   AGS holders 50%   PTS holders 50%   
another one BTS2   AGS holders 10%  PTS holders 10%    delegate 80%

or maybe more? BTS 3\4\5\6………………………………

I feel quite doubtful about the whole thing, and I cannot see any promising future about the whole thing

First of all, with so many chains, if there is someone who wants to buy BTS, which one should he buy? he will be confused and he will be not sure which one to buy and will not want to buy because he will be not sure which one will be the final version.

second, before, all the people thought AGS\PTS would get 50%\50%, so they made the investment, but now they were told they might only get 10% or 10%?  plus, if you said you would let the market decide, the fact woule be that, if PTS AGS holders only get 10% instead of 50%,  the other people could get the rest 80%, of course people would like this plan. it is just like if the people who originally have a lot of money now have to spare their money to the poor people. of course this plan would be more welcome by the people, because poor people are much more.

sorry for my words, i am just very very XX right now.

The key point you are missing is that we do not control what variants others will make.  Neither does Bitcoin.
What is different here, is you get ownership in all the honorable variations.  You win if any one of them wins.  Maybe more than one will be successful.

Imagine you had been following Bitcoin for a while, but had not been following BitShares. You then start to hear a lot of talk about this bank & exchange which has been launched so you decide to look into it. If you discovered several variants, all competing with one another, would you not be deterred from using one out of fear of picking the wrong one?

I think this scenario could majorly hinder adoption by anyone not already invested into BitShares, at a time when an influx of new money is needed.
Ideally BitShares would launch a product good enough that it picks up a strong network effect so quickly that any competing chains would fall by the wayside. This would give people enough confidence to pour money in, seeing it as the REAL and ORIGINAL chain, like Bitcoin compared with flaky altcoins, (even if competitors come along with slight advantages).


This is key. All of us, the devs, investors, and community, should think carefully about how we want things to proceed when Bitshares X bursts out of the gate. Others have stated that there will be many chains, and at least one of them will not be dilutable. But which one should be the non-dilutable chain, the rallying point for would-be investors?

If simple is good, and a single, upgradable chain is simple, then how can we best ensure that this one chain quickly achieves preeminence and a critical mass of users and investors? How can we minimize confusion and doubt among investors to achieve maximum buy-in? I argue that we need to commit not to dilute investors on the flagship chain. Not ever. Dilution is a slippery slope. Once a chain has the purposeful machinery in place to enable future dilution, even if dilution is not planned at the current time, this creates doubt in the minds of investors. It is like a fiat currency--regardless of how good original intentions are, exigencies and unforeseen contingencies will sooner or later lead to debasement, if the protocol is structured to allow for it.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 24, 2014, 05:13:56 am
The nascent industry needs a paragon, a "Bitcoin" for the Bitshares world. The best, surest way to create one is to give the world an upgradable chain that has transparency and predictability for shareholders. One that minimizes confusion and doubt for investors. We want a chain that investors will see as a blue chip, best of breed, an Alpha--no dilution needed. We want to achieve that go-to status that Bitcoin was able to achieve. Dilution is easy and cheap; the best things in business and life rarely come for free. If BitShares must experiment with dilution, then let it be with experimental future chains. Official and non-official Clones will likely follow, but it will be near impossible for them to dislodge the Alpha if it has not been cheapened with the possibility of future dilution. If a Clone commits to no dilution, it will be seen as second on the scene. If it tries to compete by employing dilution strategies, it will just be perceived as a cheap knock-off.

In the longer term, maybe another chain will come that will overtake and supplant the Alpha. But by that time, the industry will have blossomed, and the Alpha's purpose and mission will have been fulfilled.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 24, 2014, 05:21:20 am
We have only this one chance to establish an upgradable alpha chain that will be like a Bitcoin among altcoins. If we start with a dilutable flagship chain, maybe PTS and AGS holders will be protected to some extent, but this is only a short-sighted type of protection. Opening the door to dilution of the flagship will forevermore make it much, much harder for BitShares to achieve a long-lasting  competitive advantage with critical mass and Bitcoin-like network effects. Competition can be a good thing, but it is even better if you're positioned for success. Let's not mess up this one opportunity by creating doubts in the minds of present and future investors about whether dilution will rear its ugly head sometime in the future.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: toast on June 24, 2014, 05:21:33 am
The nascent industry needs a paragon, a "Bitcoin" for the Bitshares world. The best, surest way to create one is to give the world an upgradable chain that has transparency and predictability for shareholders. One that minimizes confusion and doubt for investors. We want a chain that investors will see as a blue chip, best of breed, an Alpha--no dilution needed. We want to achieve that go-to status that Bitcoin was able to achieve. Dilution is easy and cheap; the best things in business and life rarely come for free. If BitShares must experiment with dilution, then let it be with experimental future chains. Official and non-official Clones will likely follow, but it will be near impossible for them to dislodge the Alpha if it has not been cheapened with the possibility of future dilution. If a Clone commits to no dilution, it will be seen as second on the scene. If it tries to compete by employing dilution strategies, it will just be perceived as a cheap knock-off.

In the longer term, maybe another chain will come that will overtake and supplant the Alpha. But by that time, the industry will have blossomed, and the Alpha's purpose and mission will have been fulfilled.

 +5%  This is our approach.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 24, 2014, 06:00:38 am
The nascent industry needs a paragon, a "Bitcoin" for the Bitshares world. The best, surest way to create one is to give the world an upgradable chain that has transparency and predictability for shareholders. One that minimizes confusion and doubt for investors. We want a chain that investors will see as a blue chip, best of breed, an Alpha--no dilution needed. We want to achieve that go-to status that Bitcoin was able to achieve. Dilution is easy and cheap; the best things in business and life rarely come for free. If BitShares must experiment with dilution, then let it be with experimental future chains. Official and non-official Clones will likely follow, but it will be near impossible for them to dislodge the Alpha if it has not been cheapened with the possibility of future dilution. If a Clone commits to no dilution, it will be seen as second on the scene. If it tries to compete by employing dilution strategies, it will just be perceived as a cheap knock-off.

In the longer term, maybe another chain will come that will overtake and supplant the Alpha. But by that time, the industry will have blossomed, and the Alpha's purpose and mission will have been fulfilled.

 +5%  This is our approach.
+1 Confirmed.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 01:34:25 am
Pendragon3, you are wrong about dilution.   Dilution is not "easy and cheap" it is an extremely powerful force that if harnessed correctly (not easy) is VERY hard to compete against.  The advent of approval voting has made effective, targeted, democratic dilution very close to reality imo.  I don't think it would take much to implement DAC employees (paid through dilution during the growth phase of a DAC); this likely could be coded in a week.  This is a KILLER APP that is so important and powerful it is hard to overstate.  Yes, the word dilution will scare off some unimaginative investors but those are not the investors we need to attract.  You are WAY underestimating how big a role dilution will play in successful DACs.  An "alpha" DAC owned by investors who don't understand dilution will need an amazing amount of luck and lack of competition to stay "alpha"; an amount I don't think is realistic to expect.

The "CPOS" thread kind of turned into a dilution discussion so some info is also there: https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4713.msg60250#msg60250
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 01:56:43 am
My preference is that BTS X be released without any default dilution in place but some promise to never dilute IS NOT RESPONSIBLE.  Business and competitive needs could make it a virtual necessity and the lack of this power could be more than a missed opportunity, it could easily be a death sentence.  Don't do the wrong thing just because some people have a hard time understanding the right thing.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Troglodactyl on June 25, 2014, 04:21:38 am
Agent86, can you explain how you think dilution is so powerful and "right"?  It still just seems like a clever way of altering the deal to redistribute shares.  If the investors accurately price future dilution into the value assessment on which they base their investment, then dilution is equivalent to reserving shares to fund development from the beginning.  The only way dilution results in increased funding for development compared to reserved shares is if the dilution is more extreme than investors anticipate, meaning that the investors are effectively tricked into investing more than they would if they had realistic expectations.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Stan on June 25, 2014, 04:32:59 am
Pendragon3, you are wrong about dilution.   Dilution is not "easy and cheap" it is an extremely powerful force that if harnessed correctly (not easy) is VERY hard to compete against.  The advent of approval voting has made effective, targeted, democratic dilution very close to reality imo.  I don't think it would take much to implement DAC employees (paid through dilution during the growth phase of a DAC); this likely could be coded in a week.  This is a KILLER APP that is so important and powerful it is hard to overstate.  Yes, the word dilution will scare off some unimaginative investors but those are not the investors we need to attract.  You are WAY underestimating how big a role dilution will play in successful DACs.  An "alpha" DAC owned by investors who don't understand dilution will need an amazing amount of luck and lack of competition to stay "alpha"; an amount I don't think is realistic to expect.

The "CPOS" thread kind of turned into a dilution discussion so some info is also there: https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4713.msg60250#msg60250

 ;)
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 04:50:28 am
Agent86, can you explain how you think dilution is so powerful and "right"?  It still just seems like a clever way of altering the deal to redistribute shares.  If the investors accurately price future dilution into the value assessment on which they base their investment, then dilution is equivalent to reserving shares to fund development from the beginning.  The only way dilution results in increased funding for development compared to reserved shares is if the dilution is more extreme than investors anticipate, meaning that the investors are effectively tricked into investing more than they would if they had realistic expectations.
Trog... have you been involved with other crypto communities before?  Do you need me to link for you a bunch of ridiculous threads begging for charity donations from community members to pay for things like attend conferences or pay a developer etc?  Do you realize how ridiculous it is that Charlie Lee who founded Litecoin (worth 300million) can't work full time on litecoin because no one will pay him to work full time on it?  Do you understand the correlation between what I am talking about and the phenomenon of highly valued cryptos with no money to do anything?

Edit:
Ok in more direct answer to your question.  Reserving some huge portion of stake up front for a developer is not at all equivalent or as powerful and useful as giving the shareholders the right to decide what investments make sense over time.  Doing it up front means you are putting all your eggs in one basket and trusting one developer to always take care of you forever.  If he dumps the shares and quits or gets run over by a bus you're f*cked.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Troglodactyl on June 25, 2014, 05:26:51 am
Agent86, can you explain how you think dilution is so powerful and "right"?  It still just seems like a clever way of altering the deal to redistribute shares.  If the investors accurately price future dilution into the value assessment on which they base their investment, then dilution is equivalent to reserving shares to fund development from the beginning.  The only way dilution results in increased funding for development compared to reserved shares is if the dilution is more extreme than investors anticipate, meaning that the investors are effectively tricked into investing more than they would if they had realistic expectations.
Trog... have you been involved with other crypto communities before?  Do you need me to link for you a bunch of ridiculous threads begging for charity donations from community members to pay for things like attend conferences or pay a developer etc?  Do you realize how ridiculous it is that Charlie Lee who founded Litecoin (worth 300million) can't work full time on litecoin because no one will pay him to work full time on it?  Do you understand the correlation between what I am talking about and the phenomenon of highly valued cryptos with no money to do anything?

Edit:
Ok in more direct answer to your question.  Reserving some huge portion of stake up front for a developer is not at all equivalent or as powerful and useful as giving the shareholders the right to decide what investments make sense over time.  Doing it up front means you are putting all your eggs in one basket and trusting one developer to always take care of you forever.  If he dumps the shares and quits or gets run over by a bus your f*cked.

It's certainly regrettable when good projects are hindered by lack of resources, and I recognize that having an unlimited fountain of money for investment in the system would be terribly convenient, but that's kind of beside the point.

It's a messy issue.  If the rate of dilution is pre scheduled and advertised, people should price it in, and I can see how it could solve the centralized trust issue you mention.  If it's not pre scheduled, ideally people should price in that uncertainty, but it centralizes power to a rather extreme degree, and I think there's a lot of opportunity for fraud.

Dilution allows boomerang shares that can be sold, effectively reclaimed, and sold again repeatedly.  If the customer knows that's what he's buying that's fine, but it's much easier to sell if he doesn't.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 25, 2014, 05:30:58 am
Agent86, can you explain how you think dilution is so powerful and "right"?  It still just seems like a clever way of altering the deal to redistribute shares.  If the investors accurately price future dilution into the value assessment on which they base their investment, then dilution is equivalent to reserving shares to fund development from the beginning.  The only way dilution results in increased funding for development compared to reserved shares is if the dilution is more extreme than investors anticipate, meaning that the investors are effectively tricked into investing more than they would if they had realistic expectations.
Trog... have you been involved with other crypto communities before?  Do you need me to link for you a bunch of ridiculous threads begging for charity donations from community members to pay for things like attend conferences or pay a developer etc?  Do you realize how ridiculous it is that Charlie Lee who founded Litecoin (worth 300million) can't work full time on litecoin because no one will pay him to work full time on it?  Do you understand the correlation between what I am talking about and the phenomenon of highly valued cryptos with no money to do anything?

I think you're mixing a couple of different issues here. Did the coins you mentioned have a system for setting aside shares upfront for different specialized purposes? I highly doubt these things were on the forefront of the minds of altcoin developers in 2011. Troglodactyl's point was that, aside from tricking unaware shareholders, whatever things you can accomplish with dilution, you can do with non-dilutive methods. And these non-dilutive methods vest decision making authority with developers and entrepreneurs--individuals who are in the best position to make informed, efficient decisions of how to help a chain grow, compete, and prosper.

Dilution is one way to pay employees' salaries. It can easily become a wasteful, inefficient, cynical, and ultimately self-defeating way to achieve spending objectives. It is not the only way to raise funding. Setting aside shares upfront and raising capital are but two examples of tried and true ways. Do you think there is a reason that these two methods have been commonly used in the capital markets for decades, while outright dilution has not? Can you understand how repugnant dilution is to investors? The dangers simply don't outweigh the benefits--not when other methods of paying employees are available.

There is another problem with dilution strategies that has not really been discussed. That is the following: who will decide exactly how the funds are allocated and used? Which employees get the spoils, and how much they get? Who will decide how much to spend, and on which projects? Which marketing initiatives or infrastructure projects should get priority? I can't help but think about what happened to DevCoin, with its highly inflationary system that was intended to compensate people for helping grow the network. In retrospect, the approach didn't work too well. Why not? It was simply too wasteful. Under a dilution strategy, it won't be the developer or entrepreneur who allocates funding and investments. It will be governance by the masses. To implement an open-ended dilution strategy, you are putting your faith in the approach of managing by large committee--with all of its inefficiencies and coordination problems. I think it was Bytemaster himself who said that running a company by committee is a very poor idea.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 25, 2014, 05:42:33 am
Agent86, can you explain how you think dilution is so powerful and "right"?  It still just seems like a clever way of altering the deal to redistribute shares.  If the investors accurately price future dilution into the value assessment on which they base their investment, then dilution is equivalent to reserving shares to fund development from the beginning.  The only way dilution results in increased funding for development compared to reserved shares is if the dilution is more extreme than investors anticipate, meaning that the investors are effectively tricked into investing more than they would if they had realistic expectations.

Ok in more direct answer to your question.  Reserving some huge portion of stake up front for a developer is not at all equivalent or as powerful and useful as giving the shareholders the right to decide what investments make sense over time.

It seems that you think that a diffuse group of shareholders can coordinate effectively on the best way to invest and to compensate employees. That seems awfully naive. Investors are capital-providers. They are not managers. They do not have the information or unity of objectives that would allow them to make day-to-day business decisions as efficiently or effectively as an honest, experienced management team. Period.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 06:54:02 am
Setting aside shares upfront and raising capital are but two examples of tried and true ways. Do you think there is a reason that these two methods have been commonly used in the capital markets for decades, while outright dilution has not?
Completely and provably false. see post: https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4713.msg61701#msg61701
Quote
There is another problem with dilution strategies that has not really been discussed. That is the following: who will decide exactly how the funds are allocated and used? Which employees get the spoils, and how much they get? Who will decide how much to spend, and on which projects? Which marketing initiatives or infrastructure projects should get priority?
Yes, as I said in my previous post, a smart dilution algo with the right incentive structures is not an immediately obvious problem to solve... it's "not easy"  And that's why it's such a big deal that BitShares is on the verge of cracking the nut.

I submit that the following algo works and creates the right incentives:

Employees are elected by "approval voting."  Along with your "approval" you indicate an appropriate annual salary in bips (gets paid out daily).  Only an employee with over 50% support of stake ends up paid.  Their salary is the median voted by stake (people who did not vote for the employee are included in the median as voting for a "0" salary).

Any "inactive stake" (no transactions for over 1 year and paid inactivity penalty) should be removed from the voting algorithm.  Stake may voluntarily "abstain" and thus remove their stake from the voting algorithm.
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4660.0

Quote
It will be governance by the masses
uh... it's governance by the shareholders... the only governance that makes any sense.

Quote
It seems that you think that a diffuse group of shareholders can coordinate effectively on the best way to invest and to compensate employees. That seems awfully naive.
yea... except that's how every single company works. 

Every company is ultimately governed by the shareholders; the shareholders elect the board of directors, they can fire the CEO and vote on his comp plan.  They can hire people to make informed decisions on their behalf but the "the diffuse group of shareholders" are ultimately the ones who voted in the leadership and call all the shots.

Quote
Investors are capital-providers. They are not managers.
Wrong again.  If you think your job is done as soon as you write the check, in most cases you can kiss that money good-bye.  You, as the shareholder, are responsible for your investment.  You abdicate this responsibility and power to your own peril.

You seem to somehow acknowledge that investors are smart enough to find a capable trustworthy developer (such as bytemaster) and fund this developer.  And yet as soon as they do this they all of a sudden become incompetent idiots who can never be trusted to make a smart decision again.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 25, 2014, 01:48:15 pm
Setting aside shares upfront and raising capital are but two examples of tried and true ways. Do you think there is a reason that these two methods have been commonly used in the capital markets for decades, while outright dilution has not?
Completely and provably false. see post: https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4713.msg61701#msg61701


Not so fast, my friend. "Dilution" in the VC world is actually a form of financing, i.e., capital-raising. That means the VC gets shares for providing money to the company company. Often, anti-dilution clauses are put in place as a safeguard to protect early investors. This is very different I think from the dilution in a crypto chain that you have in mind.

Quote
There is another problem with dilution strategies that has not really been discussed. That is the following: who will decide exactly how the funds are allocated and used? Which employees get the spoils, and how much they get? Who will decide how much to spend, and on which projects? Which marketing initiatives or infrastructure projects should get priority?

Yes, as I said in my previous post, a smart dilution algo with the right incentive structures is not an immediately obvious problem to solve... it's "not easy"  And that's why it's such a big deal that BitShares is on the verge of cracking the nut.

I submit that the following algo works and creates the right incentives:

Employees are elected by "approval voting."  Along with your "approval" you indicate an appropriate annual salary in bips (gets paid out daily).  Only an employee with over 50% support of stake ends up paid.  Their salary is the median voted by stake (people who did not vote for the employee are included in the median as voting for a "0" salary).

Any "inactive stake" (no transactions for over 1 year and paid inactivity penalty) should be removed from the voting algorithm.  Stake may voluntarily "abstain" and thus remove their stake from the voting algorithm.
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4660.0

Your proposed "algorithm" would be very inefficient and wasteful. It defies economic principles. The fact is, a diffuse set of thousands or millions of shareholders doesn't have the information and unity of objectives to efficiently make lower-level employee pay decisions. Why doesn't the median voter in Apple decide the salary of the CFO or a senior vice president? Because it would be terribly inefficient for shareholders to coordinate on a business decision like this, leading to waste and agency problems. That type of decision is best left to management.


Quote
It will be governance by the masses
uh... it's governance by the shareholders... the only governance that makes any sense.

By "governance by the masses", I meant "day-to-day decision making by shareholders." Hopefully, that was clear.

Quote
It seems that you think that a diffuse group of shareholders can coordinate effectively on the best way to invest and to compensate employees. That seems awfully naive.
yea... except that's how every single company works. 

Every company is ultimately governed by the shareholders; the shareholders elect the board of directors, they can fire the CEO and vote on his comp plan.  They can hire people to make informed decisions on their behalf but the "the diffuse group of shareholders" are ultimately the ones who voted in the leadership and call all the shots.


Name one publicly-traded company--out of the tens of thousands--in which shareholders make the day-to-day business decisions. I'm not talking about high-level governance and oversight, or hiring and firing a CEO, but decisions like paying and hiring rank and file employees or deciding on day-to-day spending, working capital management, and the like.

Quote
Investors are capital-providers. They are not managers.
Wrong again.  If you think your job is done as soon as you write the check, in most cases you can kiss that money good-bye.  You, as the shareholder, are responsible for your investment.  You abdicate this responsibility and power to your own peril.

You seem to somehow acknowledge that investors are smart enough to find a capable trustworthy developer (such as bytemaster) and fund this developer.  And yet as soon as they do this they all of a sudden become incompetent idiots who can never be trusted to make a smart decision again.

Again, you're conflating high-level governance/oversight with day-to-day management of the enterprise. Shareholders almost surely should do the former, but they are ill-equipped to the latter. They don't have the right information or incentives for doing the latter.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 01:54:18 pm
Again, you're conflating high-level governance/oversight with day-to-day management of the enterprise. Shareholders almost surely should do the former, but they are ill-equipped to the latter. They don't have the right information or incentives for doing the latter.
I'm not asking them to do the latter.  I am asking them to put money into the hands of those they trust to do the latter on their behalf.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: pendragon3 on June 25, 2014, 01:57:10 pm
Setting aside shares upfront and raising capital are but two examples of tried and true ways. Do you think there is a reason that these two methods have been commonly used in the capital markets for decades, while outright dilution has not?
Completely and provably false. see post: https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4713.msg61701#msg61701


Not so fast, my friend. "Dilution" in the VC world is actually a form of financing, i.e., capital-raising. That means the VC gets shares for providing money to the company company. Often, anti-dilution clauses are put in place as a safeguard to protect early investors. This is very different I think from the dilution in a crypto chain that you have in mind.



Quote
There is another problem with dilution strategies that has not really been discussed. That is the following: who will decide exactly how the funds are allocated and used? Which employees get the spoils, and how much they get? Who will decide how much to spend, and on which projects? Which marketing initiatives or infrastructure projects should get priority?

Yes, as I said in my previous post, a smart dilution algo with the right incentive structures is not an immediately obvious problem to solve... it's "not easy"  And that's why it's such a big deal that BitShares is on the verge of cracking the nut.

I submit that the following algo works and creates the right incentives:

Employees are elected by "approval voting."  Along with your "approval" you indicate an appropriate annual salary in bips (gets paid out daily).  Only an employee with over 50% support of stake ends up paid.  Their salary is the median voted by stake (people who did not vote for the employee are included in the median as voting for a "0" salary).

Any "inactive stake" (no transactions for over 1 year and paid inactivity penalty) should be removed from the voting algorithm.  Stake may voluntarily "abstain" and thus remove their stake from the voting algorithm.
https://bitsharestalk.org/index.php?topic=4660.0


Your proposed "algorithm" would be very inefficient and wasteful. It defies economic principles. The fact is, a diffuse set of thousands or millions of shareholders doesn't have the information and unity of objectives to efficiently make lower-level employee pay decisions. Why doesn't the median voter in Apple decide the salary of the CFO or a senior vice president? Because it would be terribly inefficient for shareholders to coordinate on a business decision like this, leading to waste and agency problems. That type of decision is best left to management.


Quote
It will be governance by the masses
uh... it's governance by the shareholders... the only governance that makes any sense.


By "governance by the masses", I meant "day-to-day decision making by shareholders." Hopefully, that was clear.


Quote
It seems that you think that a diffuse group of shareholders can coordinate effectively on the best way to invest and to compensate employees. That seems awfully naive.
yea... except that's how every single company works. 

Every company is ultimately governed by the shareholders; the shareholders elect the board of directors, they can fire the CEO and vote on his comp plan.  They can hire people to make informed decisions on their behalf but the "the diffuse group of shareholders" are ultimately the ones who voted in the leadership and call all the shots.


Name one publicly-traded company--out of the tens of thousands--in which shareholders make the day-to-day business decisions. I'm not talking about high-level governance and oversight, or hiring and firing a CEO, but decisions like paying and hiring rank and file employees or deciding on day-to-day spending, working capital management, and the like.


Quote
Investors are capital-providers. They are not managers.
Wrong again.  If you think your job is done as soon as you write the check, in most cases you can kiss that money good-bye.  You, as the shareholder, are responsible for your investment.  You abdicate this responsibility and power to your own peril.

You seem to somehow acknowledge that investors are smart enough to find a capable trustworthy developer (such as bytemaster) and fund this developer.  And yet as soon as they do this they all of a sudden become incompetent idiots who can never be trusted to make a smart decision again.


Again, you're conflating high-level governance/oversight with day-to-day management of the enterprise. Shareholders almost surely should do the former, but they are ill-equipped to the latter. They don't have the right information or incentives for doing the latter.


Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: Agent86 on June 25, 2014, 03:10:15 pm
Not so fast, my friend. "Dilution" in the VC world is actually a form of financing, i.e., capital-raising. That means the VC gets shares for providing money to the company company. Often, anti-dilution clauses are put in place as a safeguard to protect early investors. This is very different I think from the dilution in a crypto chain that you have in mind.
You can try to draw a distinction but the result is the exact same.  New shares are issued, prior shares are diluted, funds raised from the sale of new shares are used to pay company expenses.

I'm not sure if you understand what a standard anti-dilution clause says:
"An anti-dilution provision is a clause in an option, security, or merger agreement that gives the investor the right to maintain his or her percentage ownership of a company by buying a proportionate number of shares of any future issue of the security."
Guess what, under my plan you get a built in anti-dilution provision! Lucky for you!  All shares are sold on the open market and you are free to buy them so that your total stake is not diluted!

Quote
Your proposed "algorithm" would be very inefficient and wasteful. It defies economic principles. The fact is, a diffuse set of thousands or millions of shareholders doesn't have the information and unity of objectives to efficiently make lower-level employee pay decisions. Why doesn't the median voter in Apple decide the salary of the CFO or a senior vice president? Because it would be terribly inefficient for shareholders to coordinate on a business decision like this, leading to waste and agency problems. That type of decision is best left to management.
"The salary of management is a decision best left to management"  ... I'm not sure where to start with that one.

You have many times said I am conflating day-to-day operation with oversight.  This is not the case.
Even though I called it "DAC employees" in many ways it's analogous to CEO/upper management/BOD, I just don't like those terms for a number of reasons I won't get into.  Call it what you want, but these are people that have broad community trust and can in turn delegate or pay other contractors, less critical employees etc.  Quite likely a new crypto may only have one "DAC employee":  The core dev.

You say my algorithm defies economic principles…  Why, please be specific and elaborate?
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 25, 2014, 08:47:52 pm
Think about this more in terms of a Decentralized Autonomous Country.... the delegates are the government and the shares are the votes that elect them.   Citizenship in this country is purchased and there is a limit on new emigration established by the constitution.   

People want to be a citizen of this country for the benefits that come with it, but of course they have to pay for those benefits via dilution.   If there is a good government that is producing more benefits than the dilution expense then the country will grow.  If it is a bad government it will shrink.

The primary difference is that no one is forcing you to participate in this government and no one is 'born into it'.   If you think the dilution represents a net negative return, then you sell for something with a better return.   Market forces at work.
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bitbro on June 26, 2014, 01:08:12 am
Dear Bytemaster, 

Please do whatever will be best for BitShares X in the long run.  This might include maneuvers to dilution.  Choose what's best for BTS as a business.  Forget ABL, forget naysayers, forget trolls, forget lazies, forget people who don't get 'it', clear your mind, and do what we need you to do.  We will support you all the way.

Pursuit of truth,

bitbro


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
Title: Re: Number of Bitshares X at launch
Post by: bytemaster on June 26, 2014, 04:16:45 am
Dear Bytemaster, 

Please do whatever will be best for BitShares X in the long run.  This might include maneuvers to dilution.  Choose what's best for BTS as a business.  Forget ABL, forget naysayers, forget trolls, forget lazies, forget people who don't get 'it', clear your mind, and do what we need you to do.  We will support you all the way.

Pursuit of truth,

bitbro


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

The naysayers have valid perspective and are critical in helping me get out of mental traps.  I owe a ton to the naysayers that convinced me to use approval voting.   Some of these things are not black and white and in the case of dilution / etc it is not clear for me. 

I will do my best to do right by as many people as a possible.