I have looked into Ripples algorithm and that is the fallback... I still do not like the Unique Nodes List...
Yes, it took me a while to wrap my head around the concept too, despite being advertised as trust-free Bitcoin and all other blockchain-based systems which are pool mined ( which is an unavoidable outcome of competition ) actually all have One Giant Unique Node List today, namely ALL Bitcoin users trust top handful of pools not too collude and none of them to become too big.
What ripple does differently is to formalize exactly what such trust entails, namely only not to conspire and unlike Bitcoin, any node gets to maintain its own, not necessarily pulicised ensures that no Sybil attacks or conspiracies are feasible not only because they are exceedingly unlikely, but also because all consensus proposals must be signed by nodes private keys, any attempt at validating invalid transactions or omission of valid ones leads to immediate smoking-gun incontrovertible evidence against attackers at which point they can be dropped automatically from everybody's UNLs
Key difference is that unlike in Bitcoin, participating nodes have key pairs which must be used and which provide strong reputational naming fir the rest of the network, compare to any other coin, where participating nodes are essentially fully anonymous and therefore have many more ways to misbehave.
Meta remark: One of the attractions of the DAC concept is that it's a much higher level layer "application software"
Just like meatspace corporations can change their physical infrastructure, a DAC should be abstracted away from its consensus level "wiring" its operating activities should use higher level primitives and not be commingled with low level p2p consensus.
Should we call it VDAC for Virtualized DAC ?
I'm thinking of creating a "consensus isolation layer" akin to to hypervisor between a collection of DACs and underlying "hardware of consensus" from this point of view for example, Ripple is a cross currency, distributed market based payment DAC *commingled* with a cryptographically secured p2p avalanching-consensus-based database toolkit.
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