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Messages - bitcrab

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796
BSIP Doc: https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/blob/master/bsip-0058.md

2 worker proposals are created for this:

1.14.160: Poll-BSIP58-Global Settlement Protection on bitCNY

1.14.161: Poll-BSIP58-No Global Settlement Protection on bitCNY

as described in the BSIP Doc, this BSIP is a general solution for smartcoin, but this voting is only for bitCNY, if you support to implement BSIP58 on bitCNY, please vote for 1.14.160, otherwise, please vote for 1.14.161.

797
可以去掉强清延时  mssr>1 在大跌时会造成连淮爆仓 cny溢价 更没人愿意吃爆仓池  去掉强清延时后黑天鹅风险也会减小

有时想,也许可以弱化甚至取消爆仓,让强清唱主角,强清补偿和抵押率挂钩。

let offset = k*CR + a
k和a为可调参数,比如令k=0.24, a=0.35
这样,当CR = 1.5时,offset=1%, 当CR=1.1时,offset=-8.6%

这样随着价格下跌,强清也更有利,鼓励bitCNY持有者在整体抵押率低的时候强清,鼓励债仓持有者增加抵押率,同时不鼓励在抵押率较高的时候强清。

798
General Discussion / Re: suggestion on bitCNY rules update after BSIP42
« on: January 15, 2019, 07:54:53 am »
BSIP58: Global Settlement Protection Through Price Feeding is in review:
https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/issues/135

799
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 13, 2019, 10:12:16 am »
各种智能货币交易深度活跃度差别巨大,必须区别对待。
黑天鹅防护在等待core team的动作,着急的可到https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/issues/135跟帖催。
黑天鹅防护不需要储备。

800
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 08, 2019, 09:36:36 am »
先把黑天鹅保护搞定。https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/issues/135

801
support.

I am aware what BBT will do according to this WP is important to Bitshares Community.


802
suppose now:

feed price is the real market price.
feed price black swan protection implemented, feed price is ensured to be above GS price to protect GS from happening.

then while the BTS price is from high to low, bitCNY premium is from low to high, the whole market condition can be divided into 4 phases:

1.bitCNY discount > force settlement offset (current value 2%)
because of the force settlement, even bitCNY enter into phase it will soon get out.

2.bitCNY discount < force settlement offset & bitCNY premium < (MSSR-1) 
in this phase, the margin call orders will be eaten immediately after it is generated, risk will not be accumulated and bitCNY peg well, this is the ideal phase.

3.bitCNY premium > (MSSR-1)
in this phase the margin call orders will stay there without being eaten, GS price will not drop while the feed price drop, risk accumulate.

4.market price drop below the GS price
as black swan protection measure implemented, GS will not happen, feed price will stop to drop following the market price, if BTS price continue to drop, bitCNY will devalue.

in phase 2 the economy is healthy.

phase 4 means the ecosystem is in financial crisis,currency devalue。

phase 3 is a status between 2 and 3.

in Bitshares phase4 will always happen once every half to more than 1 year, and phase3 is a phase that we always meet.

black swan protection make it a "soft landing" while entering phase 4, this is much better than global settlement and benefit reviving.

if we reduce MSSR to say 1.02, it will make even in phase 3 the smatcoin is still in a not too high premium, and make phase 3 more acceptable.

if we increase MSSR to say 1.15 or higher, it will make in phase 3 smartcoin is in very high premium, and make phase 3 less acceptable.

if we implement dynamic MCR in the future, we will change a big part of phase 3 to phase 2.

smartcoin system is a stable coin issuing system based on debt, we need to optimize the rules to balance the asset and debt, not only emphasizing "to release risk".

frankly speaking, in current condition we need to reduce MCR, before we can do this, we need not to try to make all the margin call orders be eaten.

803
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 03, 2019, 04:14:54 am »
基于BTS价格从高到低,溢价从低到高,市场情况可分为几个阶段。

1.bitCNY折价>强清补偿
因为强清补偿的缘故,这个阶段即便出现也会很快因为强清的缘故而消失。

2.-强清补偿<溢价<(MSSR-1)
这个阶段爆仓单随爆随吃,风险及时释放,锚定相对准确,是比较理想的阶段。

3.溢价>MSSR-1
这个阶段爆仓单会积累,全局清算价不会随着BTS价格下跌而下降。

4.市场价跌到全局清算价之下
因为黑天鹅防护,喂价将下降到全局清算价时停止下降,之后如BTS价格继续下跌,bitCNY会由于抵押不足而贬值。

阶段2对应的是经济比较健康的状态。

阶段4对应的是经济崩溃,货币贬值的状态。

阶段3是介于两者之间的状态。

由于生态本身的特性,阶段4一年半载总会发生一次,而阶段3也是比较经常的状态。

做黑天鹅防护,可以使得当进入阶段4的时候尽量“软着陆”,并且尽量为之后的恢复创造便利。

降低MSSR到比如1.02,可以使系统处于阶段3的时候bitCNY依然可以有不很高的溢价,使得阶段3也成为一种可接受的阶段。

如果将来实施了动态MCR,那么将会把原来处于阶段3的一大部分变成阶段2.

总之,智能货币系统是一种基于债务的稳定币发行系统,应该更多考虑资产与负债之间的平衡,而不是一味地强调降低风险。

804
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 01, 2019, 03:11:04 pm »
巨蟹,黑天鹅防护你能确保吗?虽然现在确实是有黑天鹅防护,但是我也看到某些见证人的喂价很低,在社区没有明确的共识之前大家不敢抵押啊

我将起草BSIP,并通过投票形成共识。

805
General Discussion / Re: suggestion on bitCNY rules update after BSIP42
« on: January 01, 2019, 07:19:24 am »
suppose now:

feed price is the real market price.
feed price black swan protection implemented, feed price is ensured to be above GS price to protect GS from happening.

then while the BTS price is from high to low, bitCNY premium is from low to high, the whole market condition can be divided into 4 phases:

1.bitCNY discount > force settlement offset (current value 2%)
because of the force settlement, even bitCNY enter into phase it will soon get out.

2.bitCNY discount < force settlement offset & bitCNY premium < (MSSR-1) 
in this phase, the margin call orders will be eaten immediately after it is generated, risk will not be accumulated and bitCNY peg well, this is the ideal phase.

3.bitCNY premium > (MSSR-1)
in this phase the margin call orders will stay there without being eaten, GS price will not drop while the feed price drop, risk accumulate.

4.market price drop below the GS price
as black swan protection measure implemented, GS will not happen, feed price will stop to drop following the market price, if BTS price continue to drop, bitCNY will devalue.

in smartcoin system, debt and supply are the 2 sides of the same thing, increasing supply also means increasing debt, paying debt also means reducing supply.

so it make little sense to manage the risk just base on "ensuring the margin call orders being eaten", we need to consider more to optimize the system.

in the "dynamic MCR"way, system allow debt position be in lower collateral ratio without being margin called, to provide more supply. this way try to make the smartcoin in phase 2.

while "dynamic MCR" is not available until the necessary bug fix and hard fork six months later, reducing MSSR can also help to improve the bitCNY supply.

currently MSSR=1.05 and bitCNY is with a premium of about 10%, margin called orders stay there without being eaten, if MSSR is reduced to, say 1.02, we can expect bitCNY holders will have less will to eat the margin call orders, speculators will be encouraged to borrow more bitCNY.

it is not too bad that we have margin call orders there without being eaten, in another world, it is to reduce CR to increase bitCNY supply without changing MCR.

both measures lead to risk accumulation and increase the possibility of black swan...wait, isn't black swan totally avoided by the feed price protection?

Yes, there will be no black swan, there will be only "black swan protection phase", we should also try to avoided smartcoin to enter this phase, and try to enter with an as low as possible GS price to make the smartcoin easy to revive.

but here one key index is smartcoin premium, if the premium is too high, we should select to take the measures to trigger more supply with bearing the risk of entering black swan protection phase.

black swan protection phase is much better than black swan.

806
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 01, 2019, 05:58:58 am »
假设现在是这样的情况:

喂价真实反映市场价。
黑天鹅保护实施,喂价下限为不触发黑天鹅的价格。

那么基于BTS价格从高到低,溢价从低到高,市场情况可分为几个阶段。

1.bitCNY折价>强清补偿
因为强清补偿的缘故,这个阶段即便出现也会很快因为强清的缘故而消失。

2.-强清补偿<溢价<(MSSR-1)
这个阶段爆仓单随爆随吃,风险及时释放,锚定相对准确,是比较理想的阶段。

3.溢价>MSSR-1
这个阶段爆仓单会积累,全局清算价不会随着BTS价格下跌而下降。

4.市场价跌到全局清算价之下
因为黑天鹅防护,喂价将下降到全局清算价时停止下降,之后如BTS价格继续下跌,bitCNY会由于抵押不足而贬值。

智能货币系统的一个基本逻辑是,一个用户用来还债以降低风险的bitCNY一定是另外的用户抵押借来的。

所以“让所有的爆仓单都被吃掉”不应该成为风险管理的基本逻辑,因为这个系统有许多事情比爆仓单是否被吃要更重要。

动态MCR的思路是,让系统尽可能处于阶段2,为此可以降低系统的整体抵押率。

而在动态MCR尚无实施条件时,调低MSSR比如到1.02,会带来什么呢?

可以预料,把MSSR降到1.02后,原本许多系统处于阶段2的情况,都会进入阶段3。

比如当前系统,溢价高达10%,如果实施了动态MCR,可能结果是MCR被一路调到极低如1.4,然后溢价回到2%,当前状态下的所有爆仓单都消失。

而当前系统,MSSR=1.05,爆仓单都处在没人吃的状态。
可以想象,如果进一步调低MSSR到1.02,爆仓单会更加没人吃。会鼓励投机者冒险抵押借入。

虽然都会鼓励抵押借入,但显然是动态MCR更好,因为爆仓单不被吃的状态毕竟是不稳定的,随着市场供需变化,随时都可能被吃。

这两种措施都可能导致风险积累,从而增加黑天鹅发生的可能,不过慢着,黑天鹅不是已经通过防护措施避免了吗?

黑天鹅防护只能说是一种最不坏的措施,应该尽量避免系统进入黑天鹅防护状态(阶段4),即便进入也在尽量低的全局清算价进入,以便日后恢复。

但无论如何,黑天鹅防护状态比发生全局清算要好得多。

这里的指标是bitCNY溢价,如果溢价足够大,则冒着进入黑天鹅防护状态的风险刺激供应是值得的。

807
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: January 01, 2019, 04:46:22 am »
可是内盘大户们还有上亿的bts没有任何抵押,无疑让观望的人们更加不敢抵押
人家是澳洲良田千顷财务自由的农场主,你是小岗村连年歉收快要饿死的农民,你现在要决定在不在联产承包的契约上按血手印,你要看人家的脸色?

开个玩笑,别当真。 :P

808
中文 (Chinese) / Re: 【讨论】后BSIP42时代bitCNY的规则改进
« on: December 31, 2018, 02:11:03 pm »
@bitcrab 蟹老板一贯低调的作风,总是埋头做事,疏于公开宣传,反而造成了很多误解和票权的流失,偶尔高调的两次宣传,一次2元铁底,一次1.05不会破,尽管被现实打了脸,但是,可以看到,绝大多数社区成员是积极响应,愿意追随的,希望现在深陷泥沼中的时候,蟹老板能更多的振臂一呼,把社区成员的心聚一聚。
现在bitCNY溢价10%,MSSR已降为1.05,再接下去还要尝试降为1.02,喂价保护已避免黑天鹅的发生,BTS价格在底部盘旋已久,现在不把外盘的BTS提到内盘杠杆加仓,还等什么时候呢? :P

809
贬点值不算什么,怕的是不贬值,还稍有溢价。

MSSR=1,那么bitCNY稍有溢价爆仓单就吃不掉,如果BTS价格从高处跌下,风险就会一直积累,直至黑天鹅。

到时如果用喂价保护的方式防止黑天鹅,就会导致喂价偏离市场价,bitCNY贬值。

总之,即便用喂价保护的方式防止黑天鹅,也依然需要防范爆仓单吃不掉导致的风险积累。

810
MSSR意义在于促进消除爆仓单,防止风险积累。

MSSR过低,则不能有效促进bitCNY持有人吃爆仓单,易导致风险积累,过高,则对抵押形成负激励,不利于形成有效供给。

所以需要平衡,个人觉得1.02差不多应该是下限了,不能再低了。

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