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Messages - Empirical1.2

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181
General Discussion / Re: [ANN] New Money project & SOLCERT token
« on: March 23, 2016, 02:15:23 pm »
Quote
SoLCerts is an example of using a token to represent a portion of the 1 trillion SSS Sollar bond fund. 10,000,000 SSS Sollar bonds will be represented through this (SoLCerts) token.

http://newmoney.sollars.com/new-money-funding-series-part-4-solcerts/

So these 10 million SolCerts represent 0.001% of a total 1 trillion bond fund?

(I don't understand bonds very well, to someone more familiar with limited crypto tokens, this pre-sale seems to be for a very small amount of future supply?)

182
+5% +5% +5%  for the initiative !!!


some thoughts...

I think if you want to stick to the "best" 20 crypto's you should use the first 20 with the biggest volume NOT the 20 with the  biggest marketcap.... because we will see many shitcoins on the list very often....
if bit20 is depended from marketcap only it will be very misleading...  And not only use the 24h volume of course... we can use the top 20 crypto with the biggest weekly or monthly volume....

if you want to stick only with the marketacap then I prefer a bit10 index instead of the bit20 so that crap coins get out-filtered...

I support this point. Market cap is a bad measure of performance. Issue trillions of shit coins and get #1 market cap. Look at ripple for example. Trade volume is the only good way to evaluate crypto token performance.

trade volume is also easily faked

It depends what exchanges you reference I guess. You can't fake volume very easily/for very long when you're paying 0.2% per trade can you?

(Coinmarketcap for example excludes the BTC exchanges with no fees from their calculations http://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/bitcoin/#markets )

183
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 23, 2016, 12:13:04 pm »
I would prefer a way to favour shorts/covering shorts at the point of sale, but as I can't think of one, even though I don't like demurrage, I think you make a good a case for dUSD.

184
Work in progress...

I looked at the BSIP outline https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/blob/master/bsip-0001.md

Here is some stuff I have written for one, if anyone wants to turn it into a proper BSIP or suggest changes or create their own variation cool. My main goal is that BTS trials using some of the worker budget for SmartCoin yield in one form or another.

---------------------------

BitUSD Yield Promotion BSIP

100 000 BTS per day, 23% of BTS Worker Budget, for 6 months directed to a BitUSD yield promotion. (75% to going to BitUSD Yield and 25% going to BitUSD shorts)

Lower BitUSD forced settlement to 0.95

good cut at this experiment. i'd recommend flipping the split and making it 75% to shorts and 25% to yield on holding the asset. from my experience, those who borrow our smartcoins into existence are the real heroes. they're tying up a ton of collateral and our markets wouldn't exist without them. those who buy and hold the assets still do some good, but incentivizing buy-and-hold over shorting would likely reduce market liquidity by drying up the order book.

also, diverting 20% of worker funds for just bitUSD seems excessive. what happens if it is a success? we have no slack to start subsidizing other markets without changing the rules of the game for new investors/traders who bought in with those lavish conditions. personally, i think 20% of worker fund diversion for overall systemic trading support is great, but that'd include all subsidies to all smartcoins, not just one test case. we have to consider the impact of reducing dev/worker budget on our long term system health. personally, i'd start with something like 5%.

Regards the 20% of worker funds with 75% to longs, that's because it will be the equivalent of +5% p.a. on 500 million BTS worth of BitUSD and tie up 1 Billion BTS. That's the kind of amount that will remove supply from the market, remove BTS from centralised exchanges & create BTS (For BitUSD demand) & so be extremely positive.

As it's just a 6 month promotion you can remove/curtail/mix it after among other SmartCoins without effecting the market too much.

Whereas using 5% with 75% going to Shorts would provide +5% p.a interest on just 45 million BTS. This amount could easily be met with BTS already on the DEX. So it would have very low/no impact on removing supply, BTS from exchanges and generating new BTS (For BitUSD) demand.

@Empirical1.2, what about leaving it at 75/25% for longs vs. shorts, but use only 8-10% of worker funds?  This way it's more politically palatable and doesn't crowd out development, but still ties up upwards of half a Billion BTS.  Also, you are assuming 5% APR will be required, but isn't it very possible that it might require a lower APR to achieve the same effect, therefore fewer funds utilized may still tie up the desired amount of BTS?

Correct. It's possible a lower variable APR may also suck up a similar amount of BTS into BitUSD. 

The original poll though was for 2% dilution or 140 000 BTS per day, the BSIP outline already reduces that to 100 000. You could reduce it further still to make it more palpable. However as you can see from the example I gave cyclonmaker above, if it's too low it can achieve low/no positive results because it will only suck in BTS that is already active on the DEX. So my personal preference would be to keep it at the already reduced number which we can still be confident will very likely achieve the expected outcomes.

185
Work in progress...

I looked at the BSIP outline https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/blob/master/bsip-0001.md

Here is some stuff I have written for one, if anyone wants to turn it into a proper BSIP or suggest changes or create their own variation cool. My main goal is that BTS trials using some of the worker budget for SmartCoin yield in one form or another.

---------------------------

BitUSD Yield Promotion BSIP

100 000 BTS per day, 23% of BTS Worker Budget, for 6 months directed to a BitUSD yield promotion. (75% to going to BitUSD Yield and 25% going to BitUSD shorts)

Lower BitUSD forced settlement to 0.95

good cut at this experiment. i'd recommend flipping the split and making it 75% to shorts and 25% to yield on holding the asset. from my experience, those who borrow our smartcoins into existence are the real heroes. they're tying up a ton of collateral and our markets wouldn't exist without them. those who buy and hold the assets still do some good, but incentivizing buy-and-hold over shorting would likely reduce market liquidity by drying up the order book.

also, diverting 20% of worker funds for just bitUSD seems excessive. what happens if it is a success? we have no slack to start subsidizing other markets without changing the rules of the game for new investors/traders who bought in with those lavish conditions. personally, i think 20% of worker fund diversion for overall systemic trading support is great, but that'd include all subsidies to all smartcoins, not just one test case. we have to consider the impact of reducing dev/worker budget on our long term system health. personally, i'd start with something like 5%.

Regards the 20% of worker funds with 75% to longs, that's because it will be the equivalent of +5% p.a. on 500 million BTS worth of BitUSD and tie up 1 Billion BTS. That's the kind of amount that will remove supply from the market, remove BTS from centralised exchanges & create BTS (For BitUSD demand) & so be extremely positive.

As it's just a 6 month promotion you can remove/curtail/mix it after among other SmartCoins without effecting the market too much.

Whereas using 5% with 75% going to Shorts would provide +5% p.a interest on just 45 million BTS. This amount could easily be met with BTS already on the DEX. So it would have very low/no impact on removing supply, BTS from exchanges and generating new BTS (For BitUSD) demand.

186
SmartCoin buyers are often willing to pay a premium to buy above the peg, however this is of little incentive to shorts because when it comes time to cover they have to compete with those same SmartCoin buyers and pay a similar premium to purchase SmartCoins to cover.

Is it possible to have a 'Buying Market' where SmartCoin buyers can only buy from people looking to short?

& a 'Selling Market' where if you want to sell your SmartCoins you have to do so to people who are closing shorts.
(SmartCoins bought in this market only extinguish existing shorts in the same account.)

This way covering shorts wouldn't have to compete against SmartCoin buyers because SmartCoin sellers would have to sell to covering shorts first.

Other: If  there was no demand for short covering above 1-1 the BitUSD sell order could be transferred to the BitUSD buying market.

Is this possible/beneficial?

Edit: Doh, nevermind, even if it was possible, I imagine a third market would naturally form that brought together BitUSD buyers willing to pay above 1-1 & BitUSD sellers.

/Delete thread (I can't delete my own on this board apparently)


 

187
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 22, 2016, 12:23:19 am »
So I think I would be more in favour of competing solely on negative fees....shorts would need a larger upfront fee to be motivated?

Actually one of the most important issues this is trying to address is the one time-ness of the fee at the moment of the sale.
My thinking is this stepping in the shorters shoes - "OK I got 7% premium for selling my bitUSD, and what difference does it makes when I have to buy the bitUSD, in order to close my position, at about the same 7% premium ?"

Good point.


188
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 22, 2016, 12:05:02 am »
So as a BitUSD buyer competing at 1-1, if I offer 2% on 100 BitUSD that means I am willing to pay $102 of BTS for $100 BitUSD. (The extra $2 going specifically to the person who sold/shorted me the 100 BitUSD)

Correct!

...]&[/u] I'll pay 2% per annum in interest for the duration I hold dUSD, gradually reducing my dUSD, which will be distributed proportionally among all shorts?
Partially correct .This is a bit more complicated.
You will pay the weighted interest determined by all trades.
So for example if:
- there is another trade say at month #6 for another 100 dUSD at 1% you will be paying from that moment on:
1.5% annually  = (100 dUSD @ 2% + 100 dUSD @ 1%)/ 200 dUSD

additionally if 50 dUSD short is closed, we will start removing amounts from the highest interest first going to lower ones (i.e. start with the 2% in this case) and you will pay from then on:
 (50 dUSD @ 2% + 100 dUSD @ 1%) / 150 dUSD

Thanks for that simple example, I understand much better now  :)

I will think about it more but atm, my thinking is that the interest part is a little more complicated for the average BitUSD buyer to understand and because BTS is so volatile, low interest paid to shorts may not be a strong incentive but could be a negative/barrier to BitUSD adoption. So I think I would be more in favour of competing solely on negative fees.

Though I guess the negative of a fee only approach at 1-1 is that longer term BitUSD holders would be favoured over traders and shorts would need a larger upfront fee to be motivated?


189
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 21, 2016, 11:15:45 pm »

In this system can people short to themselves (Yield Harvest) and earn interest thereby driving the dUSD yield down & make it less effective?


When you short to yourself you neither gain nor lose anything. THe money collected as a negative interest on your dUSD go imidiatly into reducing your short dUSD position.


Thanks for the reply. Next question. Does this favour short term traders?

For example, person A might want 1000 BitUSD intending to hold it for a few months and be willing to pay 5% per annum to shorters.  Person B might want 1000 BitUSD because BTC is crashing but he intends to hold it only for a few hours or a few days so can offer 30% interest per annum but that is effectively only $1 or a 0.1% fee. It seems this would always favour the person intending to hold for the shortest time even though they are less valuable?

Whereas if they competed on negative fees at 1-1, the one who was really willing to pay the most to the short would win?

This is a part that is indeed poorly explained in the OP.

So in a  matched trade 1)the dUSD buyer do pays directly the interest [here as a fee of say 1.5% to this exact dUSD seller] and 2) the 'interest' paid and the amount of the tx is included in the calculation of the actual interest rate for the future.

Example:
There is one and only trade at 2% interest for 1 dUSD
-The dUSD buyer pays 1.02 worth of BTS for 1 dUSD at the time of the transaction
-If the buyer holds this 1 dUSD for one year it will be gradually reduced to 0.98 dUSD [while at the same time all short positions [proportionally] will be reduced by 0.02 dUSD].

Thanks, so to be crystal clear, the system is advocating a negative fee & interest?

So as a BitUSD buyer competing at 1-1, if I offer 2% on 100 BitUSD that means I am willing to pay $102 of BTS for $100 BitUSD. (The extra $2 going specifically to the person who sold/shorted me the 100 BitUSD) & I'll pay 2% per annum in interest for the duration I hold dUSD, gradually reducing my dUSD, which will be distributed proportionally among all shorts?


190
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 21, 2016, 10:39:53 pm »

In this system can people short to themselves (Yield Harvest) and earn interest thereby driving the dUSD yield down & make it less effective?


When you short to yourself you neither gain nor lose anything. THe money collected as a negative interest on your dUSD go imidiatly into reducing your short dUSD position.


Thanks for the reply. Next question. Does this favour short term traders?

For example, person A might want 1000 BitUSD intending to hold it for a few months and be willing to pay 5% per annum to shorters.  Person B might want 1000 BitUSD because BTC is crashing but he intends to hold it only for a few hours or a few days so can offer 30% interest per annum but that is effectively only $1 or a 0.1% fee. But the one offering 30% would win. It seems this would always favour the person intending to hold for the shortest time even though they are less valuable?

Whereas if they competed on negative fees at 1-1, the one who was really willing to pay the most to the short for the BitUSD would win?



191
General Discussion / Re: A case for Demurrage bitUSD (dUSD)
« on: March 21, 2016, 09:32:01 pm »
I don't understand everything here but...

In this system can people short to themselves (Yield Harvest) and earn interest thereby driving the dUSD yield down & make it less effective?

BTS has been in a fairly long general downtrend/flat so there is not a lot of shorting demand, dUSD interest paid to shorts would help this, however... When BitUSD started, BTSX enjoyed a good uptrend and the reverse was true. What happens in the scenario when there is excesss demand to short BitAssets, how is BitAsset demand incentivized? 

192
General Discussion / Re: Competiting at 1-1 on negative fees?
« on: March 21, 2016, 08:16:23 pm »
I am trying to formulate the content of my

"A case for Demurrage bitUSD" thread.

It has some common elements (as well as some differences) from what you are thinking about in this OP, so I for one do not find it 'dumb' on the opposite I have extended much further some of the ideas expressed here.

 :)

 +5% thanks, cool  :)


193
General Discussion / Competiting at 1-1 on negative fees?
« on: March 21, 2016, 07:55:45 pm »
This might be dumb but would immediately payable bonuses/negative fees incentivise more trading than just offering to buy above the peg?

Idea

Participants can only buy BitUSD at exactly 1-1

Participants can only sell/short BitUSD at exactly 1-1.

No forced settlement (Or much lower like 0.95)

Participants compete on the negative fee they are willing to offer the other side & the order book is ranked accordingly.

Example

I want to buy BitUSD but there are no sellers at 1-1
There is already $1000 of BitUSD buy orders with zero bonus at 1-1
I offer to buy $100 of BitUSD with a 1% bonus.
My order goes to the top of the order book and would be filled first.
Whoever sold/Shorted BitUSD to me would receive a 1% immediate bonus/negative fee.

Subsidising liquidity

If BitShares wants to subsidize liquidity they can add to the existing bonuses/negative fees offered by market participants.

Example

BTS could offer 0.3% a day on $33 000 worth of BitUSD, ($100 daily cost) This would mean if you sold or shorted USD at 1-1 you would receive the bonus offered by the BitUSD buyer and an additional 0.3%.


194
Work in progress...

I looked at the BSIP outline https://github.com/bitshares/bsips/blob/master/bsip-0001.md

Here is some stuff I have written for one, if anyone wants to turn it into a proper BSIP or suggest changes or create their own variation cool. My main goal is that BTS trials using some of the worker budget for SmartCoin yield in one form or another.

---------------------------

BitUSD Yield Promotion BSIP

100 000 BTS per day, 23% of BTS Worker Budget, for 6 months directed to a BitUSD yield promotion. (75% to going to BitUSD Yield and 25% going to BitUSD shorts)

Lower BitUSD forced settlement to 0.95

Motivation

SmartCoins are one of the great innovations & USP's of BitShares & bootstrapping SmartCoins is fundamental to BitShares future success.

However SmartCoins have struggled to gain traction or trade within a reasonable range around the peg. Attempts to offer yield by market participants in the past have failed because BTS shareholders engage in yield harvesting effectively driving the yield to zero.

Directing a small amount of BTS to SmartCoin rewards in a manner similar to POS minting offered by the majority of POS competitors solves this because yield harvesting becomes the method of receiving the reward whilst still incentivising additional SmartCoin adoption in a way that is able to offer lucrative yield.

Rationale

The promotion represents an increase in total BTS supply of 0.75% which is negligible when compared to others in the space & can be mitigated by yield harvesting. However this small, easy to mitigate cost is still the equivalent of +5% BitUSD interest on 500 million BTS worth of BitUSD which will tie up 1 Billion worth of BTS in total collateral. So it should remove a lot of BTS from centralized exchanges and increase demand for BTS (For BitUSD). 

Specification

....................


Discussion

Positive Impacts

This promotion should rapidly propel BitUSD from it's current 2% market share to market leader status which will...

Attract Businesses

Encourage a plethora of real world and blockchain based businesses that could benefit from providing real world products and services for price stable crypto USD to integrate BTS or even base themselves on the BTS blockchain.

Attract new customers

Attract people looking for a Swiss 'Bank' with interest on the blockchain. Switzerland is currently charging negative rates for bank deposits and is also sharing customer information with other jurisdictions. A more private BitUSD that pays yield will be extremely attractive.  As Bytmaster said...

If the largest banks can achieve deposits of over $1 trillion dollars with no meaningful interest, how many deposits could BitShares attract and what would that mean for the value of the bank?
 

Increase BTS valuation

Attracting new businesses, users and rapidly becoming SmartCoin leader in a space where many players are attempting to establish themselves, (Uphold, Maker, Nubits, Tether to name a few)  will change the valuation investors place on BTS because our future potential becomes much greater.

The reward will either be going to existing BTS holders in the form of yield harvesting and so be fairly neutral or to new BitUSD holders who will create much more BTS demand (For BitUSD) than the BTS that will be used to fund the promotion.

Removing BTS from Centralized Exchanges

A large percentage of BTS remains on centralized exchanges thereby exposing BTS to centralized exchange failure risk which is counter-productive to the primary goal of the BTS Decentralized Exchange. This proposal will see many BTS holders move to the DEX.

Create long term BitUSD customers

BitUSD has a lot of great advantages and once people can be incentivized to join BitShares and try it many will become long term supporters regardless of the promotion especially given traditional 'banks' pay no interest and many are already charging negative interest.
 
UK research on short term bonuses also suggests a large number join to receive the bonus but then don't move once it ends...
Quote
3.78 million savers over the past five years had money in accounts paying attractive short-term bonuses, but failed to move their cash once the deal ended.

Negative impact

If the demand for new BTS is less than the BTS sold to fund the promotion, it will be price negative.

It may create demand for BitUSD above the peg, lowering forced settlement to 0.95 and giving 25% of the yield to shorts should encourage trading closer to the peg. (This promotion should also increase the price of BTS thereby encouraging more people to short.) 

It's even possible that this may create healthy demand on both sides of the peg and thereby significantly reduce the need for other liquidity subsidies.

Summary for Shareholders

The proposal would direct 23% of the worker budget to BitUSD yield for a 6 month promotion in order to help bootstrap SmartCoins. This should increase BitUSD demand,  make BitUSD the Crypto Market leader, remove BTS from centralized exchanges and hopefully be price positive as a result for BTS. You can participate in the yield in a fairly low risk way by yield harvesting with your current BTS stake.

195
General Discussion / Re: Should we focus on the Chinese Community ?
« on: March 20, 2016, 10:55:33 pm »
How is that exchange volume calculated?

China is the largest market but a lot of Chinese exchanges don't charge trading fees so a lot of the trading volume is inflated.

(This is why coinmarketcap doesn't include them http://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/bitcoin/#markets )

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