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Messages - luckybit

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166
General Discussion / Re: UI Progress
« on: November 30, 2015, 02:48:05 pm »
One thing, on worker proposals, there's the info about the worker proposal and the status. However it reads too small. Status is important to know if you have already supported the worker proposal or not, it should have its own space or at least be more visible.

I say this because i thought i already voted for a worker proposal and once I clicked on "approve" the status changed from "Supported" to "Neutral". I had no previous indication showing I had already voted for that worker proposal.

So either the approve button doesnt appear with a green colour and instead appears something like "Remove Support" or the status needs to be more visible. I'd say both.


On the Balances table we have, showing Percent of Total Supply. Could we have a Percent of Holdings or something like that? To know which percentage we're holding in BTS, bitUSD or other assets? To know the amount of assets on one's portfolio.

We should also have a red or green arrow in the direction our percentage is changing. If it goes up in the last hour or down, it should be indicated by how much it went up or at least make it green.

167
General Discussion / Re: Converting gold & silver into bitGOLD & bitSILVER
« on: November 30, 2015, 11:48:29 am »
I have a friend who wants to convert some of his real gold and silver coins into bitGOLD and bitSILVER. How??
Since cryptosmith.info is now forever offline, is there anyone else stepping up to the plate?
JPM and Goldman certainly won't.
 
Precious metals come in more flavors than just gold and silver too, I'd like to see a PM exchange like CCEDK open up in a crypto-friendly location, preferably in Denmark, Switzerland or Isle of Man. What about iridium, palladium, platinum and maybe even high-demand metals like aluminum and iron?
 
That Exchange (cryptometals.dk anyone?) could offer a profit sharing, value-rising token just like OBITS and we could all share in its success.

Bitshares always had the plan to turn virtual assets into physical through the gateways. The problem is the company set up to do it seems to have run off with all the money and gold.

I forget the name of the company and I don't know the details. Someone else can fill that in but I know it all went bad. Previous metals aren't safe to deal with unless you're very regulated, and it's easy for a government to confiscate.

168

I'm ok with gambling and I'm ok with the open market as well, including drugs.  Not necessarily for my  own preference or use, but free peaceful people can do what they want with themselves and their money.  What business is it of mine.  Also I'd say a majority of Americans are against the drug war so I'm not really concerned there either. The concern is how a very select, very powerful few would feel about it. Its ultimately none of their business either, of course, and ideally there's nothing they can do to stop it.

Where we disagree is when you say there is nothing they can do to stop it. They only have to raise the psychic costs on the users and no one will even try Bitshares just like the people aren't rushing to try Bitcoin now that it's associated with terrorists, with organized crime, with drugs, with scams. All of those associations whether warranted or not, are just raising the psychic cost.

To counter this you have to do your best to lower the psychic costs and increase psychic benefits. To be a part of the blockchain economy is to be part of the new elite, the new money, the new economy, the new Internet, and to be an early adopter is to be part of an exclusive privileged group which people should want to be a member of.

The rising Bitcoin price may have helped create that, so when the price is high the psychic cost of dealing with Bitcoin goes down and more people want to get into Bitcoin and altcoins so they can be cool or rich like early adopters. But then when the price is low like it is now, the psychic costs are high, maybe people don't think it's worth it.

Bitcoin and Bitshares at this time are easy to stop by the very people you say can't stop it. So you should focus on lowering psychic costs so that there is less political excuses for people to try to stop it, and also while controversy is okay, it should not be attracted to the development team, the witnesses, the Bitshares forum, or any public person.

Welcoming controversy to the blockchain raises the psychic costs on every participant. Even if most participants deep down feel similar to how you feel about these issues, the fact is that morality isn't really about how you the individual feel about something, but it's about the social norms, the feelings of the people who can do something about the people who insult their emotions, the people who have the power to hire and fire, or arrest, or bring accountability in extralegal extrajudicial forms to enforce their moral laws and traditions.

I think its easy, because bitshares is so small, to see this group of people on the forum or wherever as the "community", but thats not really the case.  As bitshares becomes bigger, it will be less and less the case.  So each individual, or small group, a buisness, or development team, should consider these psychic cost to whatever they are doing.  But as a "community" (that includes the entire field of bitshares users) is impossible and undesirable to govern in this way.
I never said anything about govern. What I was talking about is interface and feature design. The interface and features have to be aware of the fact that certain demographics of people with certain sensibilities run the parts of society which are in the position to crack down on these technologies.

The approach taken by Bitcoin, to basically give the middle finger to authority and to entire demographics, is not smart. Silk Road was an experiment, but it raised the psychic costs for future demographics in order to attract the initial demographics. So it makes sense that yes you need to attract all demographics, but you have to in your interface and design, compartmentalize it and curate it so that the mainstream people, and the moral authoritarians, all can find something of value in Bitshares which outweighs the psychic costs.

This means you must offer psychic benefits to each demographic, which ultimately outweigh the psychic costs on each demographic, to attract the demographic. Sort of like how Peertracks has to attract artists to MUSE, but at the same time attract the file sharing community, and it's going to ultimately mean offering perks to both demographics, while lowering the psychic costs to both demographics.

So for the case of Muse for example, you don't need stealth transfers and all of that. You might need copyright supporting technologies, or copy protection, or watermarking, or other mechanisms to support the economy for music. It's not the same as a decentralized exchange.

Now take BitsharesPlay? BitsharesPlay participants will probably want stealth transfers. In that demographic having anonymity or privacy lowers psychic costs and is actually a psychic benefit. Each blockchain can specialize and will have a different demographic it is trying to bring to blockchain technology.

Identabit for example should focus on attracting people with law enforcement mind sets, or people who have conventional morality, which means people who want to appear normal, and normal people might not want to be associated with Bitshares, Blockchain, Bitcoin, or any of that. Any of those words and terms should be removed from Identabit and Idenabit should simply use Bitshares 2.0 technology on the backend without ever giving details of how it works or what is on the backend. This is because all of those terms introduce psychic costs to Identabit which may be greater than the psychic benefits.


If we start limiting ourselves based on this nations culture or that nations laws.  There will be very little left we are able to do, that is not already being done.  Laws can also be changed, so if the core is subject to some nations law, we're quickly losing the benefits of being decentralized in the first place.
No one mentioned limiting anything. Specialize different chains for different experiments and audiences. But in any chain you should at least be aware of the psychic costs of any feature or implementation of any feature. When you implement it, you have to do it in a way which minimizes psychic costs, so you cannot do it in a really stupid inflammatory way, meaning you don't have to give authoritarians the middle finger to solve a problem.

The principle of liberty is the core.  Each user can decide what to do with it.  Each business can decide how they use it, and what functions are available to their users. 
Most people don't even know what liberty is. People who believe in censorship, who don't think for themselves, who rely on moral authorities, of course they'll be more concerned about how they look using Bitshares than abstract principle. How does it look if I'm caught using Bitshares, the anarchist drug gambling hacker nerd looking app? That psychic cost is enough to keep millions of people away. You have to lower those costs without sacrificing capabilities, and Linux did it, Bittorrent did it, TCP/IP did it, Facebook and Twitter did it, and all have been used in revolutions, for all sorts of purposes, yet because of the psychic benefits of them all, they ultimately get used.


Its the same argument that a USD dollar can be use for anything, taboo or otherwise. its the individual or buisiness that determines what they are willing to risk in psychic cost, with how they use the USD.

I agree with your points about psychic costs etc, but only as they apply to individual businesses particular offerings to the market built on top or alongside of bitshares.  And those cases can make there own determinations and decisions.  I don't think bitshares core should worry too much about it.  As it is now, Bitshares can be used as a marketplace for buying and selling drugs, it wouldn't require any changes or additions to the core code, and there's nothing we can do to stop them from doing this. 

If someone wants to be involved in drugs they should make a special asset just for drugs, and that asset should be separate from "Bitshares" itself.  If that asset generates fees, the fees should go to the holders of that asset, or be burned, but it creates a psychic cost if the fees are somehow redistributed to the development team or used to fund stuff not associated with that. So I would say people can make any asset they want, but then with OpenLedger you probably don't want to flood people with advertisements for controversial assets.


Someone just has to build that website.  I don't think this reflects poorly on bitshares, and would be a waste of time to try and stop.
No one said stop anything because it's not the role of developers or of us to try to stop anything. The point is it is the role of developers to design an interface, and features, and those features have to minimize psychic costs.


Because something is psychicly taboo in the US or Chile shouldn't govern the limits of a global, non-national system at its core.   

Sorry for all the words, I think i repeated myself a couple times : ) and was more long winded then necessary.

For the most part we agree but you added some strawmen. Anonymous developers living in places unknown can create any assets they want without any psychic costs. The developers who are known, who are in known locations, cannot avoid psychic costs. Users and witnesses who are known, who are in known locations, cannot avoid psychic costs. The minimization of psychic costs is important because most users of Bitshares will not be anonymous and if you don't want Bitshares to be either banned or the users to have to somehow be ashamed that they use it, you have to be aware of psychic costs.

Given enough utility people will always use it, but when psychic costs are too high they will not feel good about it. They might use the file sharing app but not talk about it to anyone because everyone around them looks down on people who use that app. That is not what you want if you want to grow an industry.

169
Is openledger a bitshares product or is it a CCEDK product?

I believe CCEDK can do whatever they want with openledger, if I understand this correctly.

I personally would love to see gambling done using bitshares.  It would not have to come directly from bitshares or course.  Anyone could do this.  It could even be added as an FBA type core feature if need be, and any Chinese wallet or otherwise could simply disable the function in there wallet/business offering, if it doesn't suit their needs.

I believe there should be no disallowed functions for bitshares at the core.  Services built on top of the core can simply block access to them if they don't need/want them.

I never said it should be allowed or disallowed. I said having it on the Bitshares blockchain raises psychic costs for no psychic or financial benefit. Bitshares doesn't need gambling just like I was told a while back that it didn't need drugs.

If you're willing to put in a gambling feature, drugs are going to be next, and how would Americans feel about cannabis and other pot related features built into the main interface?

The point here is you want to lower psychic costs in your interface. You don't want to directly associate Bitshares with anything which can unnecessarily raise psychic costs because just having Bitshares exist at all is controversial, and Bitshares cannot afford to create unnecessary psychic costs.

If someone wants to gamble, the BitsharesPlay blockchain should work just fine. You could put the BitAsset on the Bitshares chain as well. I do not think Bitshares as a network should accept a profit from gambling as that would bring psychic costs on all holders of Bitshares.

Consider the costs vs the benefits, and find the way of doing it which has the least cost and most benefit. Also don't just think about what you want, as you're a very small demographic.

170
Please translate the original post into Chinese and repost? Replace brands like "Twitter" and "Facebook" with the Chinese equivalents.

171
I read somewhere for example that many people are trying to encourage CCEDK to put a gambling link into OpenLedger. While I'm not against advertising which includes gambling, I don't want to see the Bitshares community make the same mistakes of the Bitcoin community.

Psychic costs include for example the lack of privacy. Many people will not use Bitshares if all their transactions are public because it adds an additional layer of stress and concern. Transparency has a psychic cost.

Psychic costs include legally controversial features, and it is for this reason that Bitshares should never be directly associated with gambling. Doing so would create unnecessary psychic costs for the Chinese while offering nothing that Bitshares community users can't do off the blockchain. In addition it also brings risks to the developers even in the United States, and could be misconstrued in the same way that Augur was presented as as "The greatest gambling platform in history".

In my opinion part of the design of Bitshares, from the interface, to compartmentalization, to unnecessary legal risk reduction, all can contribute to lowering psychic costs. Lowering psychic costs can increase the rate of mass adoption. To market Bitshares and make it successful will require allowing people to use it guilt free, to use it with low psychic costs, at least as low as Twitter or Facebook. And finally the Bitshares team should figure out ways to increase the psychic benefits, this would make Bitshares sticky, and just like Facebook and Twitter offer psychic rewards and other intangible benefits, Bitshares will have to do similar.

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In managerial economics, economists examine the issue of psychic costs and benefits.[1] An example of a psychic cost is the guilt that a US-restaurant-goer feels if they do not make a voluntary tip to a waiter. There is no requirement for the client to give the tip, but if they do not, they may feel bad when they leave; to avoid this psychic cost, people are inclined to tip, even if the service was sub-standard. On the other hand, a psychic benefit occurs when one of the rewards of an action or choice are non-monetary.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychic_cost
https://reason.com/blog/2015/08/11/augur-gambling-prediction-ethereum

172
General Discussion / Re: Micropayment channel with bitUSD
« on: November 29, 2015, 06:47:02 pm »
I agree this is a great idea.  People can always spam the network with invalid transactions with or without this, but they shouldn't be propagated, and the sender should be disconnected when this happens.

I don't think we need "valid_from" for this, just transaction expiration.  After funding the multisig, the parties just need to keep updating signed settling transactions shared between them.  If the previous settling transaction is about to expire and you don't have a new one yet, broadcast the last one.

Micropayment channels like this are also perfect for mesh networking.

 +5% +5%

173
General Discussion / Re: Philosophy Discussion: Privacy vs. Openness
« on: November 29, 2015, 03:54:10 pm »
Transparency needs an information threshold.  The easier it is to unearth information the more value will be placed on technology that protects information.  This privacy tech would be adopted by everyone. 

The conclusion is that the for every action there is a reaction. Push people into transparency and watch demand for real privacy increase. 

We need privacy by technology not by laws.

People need to realize, privacy is a matter of life and death for some people. For the people who need privacy to live, arguments for transparency don't make sense. The issue with privacy isn't a matter of everyone having the option to go transparent, or some force making everyone transparent at the same time, but it's likely to be that the first to go transparent are the first to be torn apart by the angry self righteous ignorant mob.

The moment everyone is transparent the quote miners will have a high paying job of finding  stuff people said which can be easily pulled out of context. The richest people in society will hire these quote miners to destroy anyone who gets in their way by using transparency. The angry self righteous ignorant mob will see quotes taken out of context, and then destroy people based out weird quotes from 5 or 10 years ago. It may even get so bad that people will someday be persecuted because they had obscene thoughts, because in a fully transparent society even your thoughts must be policed.

As far as government agencies go, undercover cops, informants, even they need privacy. Bytemaster made a good point that in a world without privacy you can't have government agents but he was wrong about something else. In a world where humans can't be government agents, the government agents will be machines, robots, software informants.

The French Revolution: Crash Course World History #29
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTTvKwCylFY

Terror Robespierre and the French Revolution Part 1
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knDe_EZSxTw

Terror Robespierre and the French Revolution Part 2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jPWw1sKYNXY

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_Suspects
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_terrorism

174
@Thom
Some philosophers believe consciousness is an illusion.

Daniel Dennett on Deflating Consciousness
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYYFQiN052c
Ned Block on Consciousness as an Illusion

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6SbPPL8tOI

Philosophy of Mind 5.1 - Eliminative Materialism
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acjpo_3j-B8

Eliminative materialism
https://youtu.be/4Sgow_QUzKQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LpJSeLY8cWs
Patricia Churchland on Eliminative Materialism
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vzT0jHJdq7Q

Eliminative materialism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliminative_materialism


175
General Discussion / Re: IOTA + Bitshares
« on: November 28, 2015, 08:03:39 pm »
Crowdsale is live https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1262688

Why would these tokens have value to encourage people to buy them? On the other hand if its a donation then I can understand.


176
Luckybit, is it because you don't think that I exist you are not answering my questions? Le me try again.

You keep affirming:

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We can't be absolutely certain about anything.

I keep asking:

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Are you absolutely certain about that?

Please answer.

No I'm not certain about that or about anything. There is a chance that I could be wrong so it's not absolute certainty. If the chance however that I could be wrong is infinitesimal and all evidence points against it, I will follow the evidence, logic, laws of physics, I just do not assume that we are capable of having absolute certainty.

I don't think we have correctly reached a level where we know absolute truth. It's possible we might never know absolute truth. The thread isn't about me, its' about whether or not there is an absolute truth. I don't think truth is absolute, I think we reach a scientific consensus and agree that something is true, or we look at the math, such as with the Drake equation and similar, and say that with all the planets in the universe it's almost a certainty that there are aliens in space, but that doesn't mean it's absolutely certain.

So I can agree with most people that there is a high probability of aliens in space or that 2+2=4 always, but there are facts in the universe which defy probability, like the cosmological constant and other mysteries, which lead me to be uncertain about the nature of reality itself, and because of that I cannot be absolutely certain about any statement, and would only say it's a fact based on our current understanding of reality (which is limited).

177
General Discussion / Re: UI Progress
« on: November 28, 2015, 04:48:54 pm »
Troll box? A chat interface is different than a troll box, if what I've seen elsewhere is a troll box.

I hate the damned things, they just provide a lot of noise and nonsense to distract what I'm there for. If people more or less stayed on point like the chat window in mumble I could see it possibly being useful. In my experience it's 50 zillion convos between separate groups of people and hard to track a single group / convo.

If you know what the old school telephone party line was, a troll box is like that but with many different conversations occurring in real time simultaneously. It would be like a mumble session where fuzzy is talking with BM on one topic, I am talking with Stan on a different topic, DataSecurityNode is talking with kencode on yet another, all at the same time in real time. A real audio mess. That's how I feel a troll box is in text.

I'm OK with adding one so long as it isn't visible by default. It would be a terrible I/F for support. Private chat on the other hand would be perfect.

the chatbox/trollbox is a reflection of people using the platform.  Bitshares users are few in number and love bitshres. I think you would find the quality of chat would be much much higher and by the time it was like poloniexs trollbox we would have loads of liquidity which is what we are aiming for.

I think it needs to be on by default with the option to disable it.

I agree. The aim should be to make the exchange sticky. You can't make it sticky without a troll box and it should be always visible unless the user hides it.

178
General Discussion / Re: UI Progress
« on: November 28, 2015, 04:46:34 pm »
I would prioritise a troll box so we can all chat on the exchange instead and answer each others questions in real time.

this will be our customer service.
+5% +5%

179
Reality is absolute, our understanding or perception of reality is not.

Luckybit is that what you meant?
Reality is not absolute. Reality is a matter of probabilities. Nothing is absolute.
Are you absolutely sure that nothing is absolute?

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We aren't absolutely certain about whether this universe is the real one or some virtualized simulation running on a multiverse computer. We don't know if the universe is a hologram or not.

We don't know if the universe is "real" or not because our only means of determining what is or isn't real is very limited. We basically use math and logic to try to determine what is or isn't real, and ultimately the only reason something is real is because the probability of it being fake is statistically not likely. The concept of real and fake, and trying to determine what is real in the absolutely sense of the word, is something which you cannot prove.

You ultimately end up relying on perceptions, on mathematics, on logic, but you don't have the kind of certainty that is absolute.

What you have said above is reliant on perceptions, mathematics, and logic. I suppose you believe that to be absolutely true. Or do you not?

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Truth is absolute, our perception of truth i not. The world is the way it is, regardless of how we understand it.

What way is that, and what are we? You have to know yourself before you can even answer the kind of questions you're trying to ask, and honestly the quality of your answer depends on the quality and structure of your question. If the universe is a computer, then it can compute, and we can compute along with it, but it doesn't tell you why, it doesn't give you any absolute truth, there is no absolute truth so far that we have beyond the mathematics which are notoriously uncertain.

I'm no mathematician but I know enough about quantum physics to know there is no absolute truth on the quantum scale. What is absolute reality?

You see Luckybit, you are making several assertions and you are hoping that those who read them will agree with you, but at the same time you are saying that nothing is absolute (which I am guessing you are including your own assertions). If what you are arguing for is not absolute, at least in your mind, then why should we even listen to what you have to say?

I don't believe everything you say is wrong, for I've read many of your posts and you make a lot of sense. But when you say that there is no absolute truth then that strikes a wrong chord with logic.

Logic is undeniable, for anyone who tries to refute it must first use it and thereby is affirming it. It's like saying "I can't speak a word in English." What's wrong with that sentence? Obviously, in making that statement, the statement itself has been negated, because the speaker had to speak English in order to communicate the idea that he or she couldn't speak English. It is a self-refuting affirmation. "I don't exist" is another example, for one has to exist in order to make the statement.

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The statement "truth isn't absolute" is making an absolute statement of truth, which makes it a self-defeating statement.
Reality are just probabilities. That is all reality is on the quantum scale.

You see you are making two absolute affirmations here, "just" = just that, nothing else, and "that is all reality is" = "it can't be anything else".

Please think about this. Your post contains several absolutes and yet you negate that there are absolutes. Your are engaging in double talk or contradiction.

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So when someone says they know there is an absolute truth, how can you know that when on the quantum scale it looks like the universe hasn't decided on that?  From what I know if a decision is made, it happens at the collapse of a wave function, if you would even want to think about it as the universe making a decision to solidify reality.

I am sorry I don't understand what you are saying here.

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When I say we don't have certainty I mean based on our current understanding we don't. When I say we don't have an absolute truth I'm basing it on my philosophical interpretation.

There are many things we can be certain about, there are also  many things we are not certain about. For example, we are certain that 2+2=4, and all mathematics and deductive logic give us certainty. But when we delve in the realm of science, for instance, I agree with you that "we don't have certainty ... based on our current understanding".

We can't be absolutely certain about anything. I suppose if you want to be absolutely certain about something you can be certain that you exist, but you can't really be absolutely certain about anything else (solipsism). Trying to rely on absolute certainty you will quickly find isn't very practical, because even the laws of physics itself have probabilities, our entire universe out of the multiverse exists as a phase space on a mobius strip. If you're familiar with the work of Mag Tegmark then I suggest you look up his work, and you can see that in mathematics you can use logic to prove things which you can't observe, you can show for example that it's not feasible for our universe to exist unless it's part of a multiverse due to the probabilities, and numbers like the cosmological constant.

Then you have fractals, and all sorts of theories involving an infinite multiverse, or is it finite? In either case we don't have the answers. And there are other problems too such as how with black holes classical physics break and no one knows why, you end up dealing with infinities again. So to say logic and mathematics is absolute, it's only a language and it doesn't do anything but try to define reality.
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Jürgen Schmidhuber[8] argues that “Although Tegmark suggests that ‘... all mathematical structures are a priori given equal statistical weight,’ there is no way of assigning equal nonvanishing probability to all (infinitely many) mathematical structures.” Schmidhuber puts forward a more restricted ensemble which admits only universe representations describable by constructive mathematics, that is, computer programs. He explicitly includes universe representations describable by non-halting programs whose output bits converge after finite time, although the convergence time itself may not be predictable by a halting program, due to Kurt Gödel's limitations.[9]
In response, Tegmark notes[3] (sec. V.E) that the measure over all universes has not yet been constructed for the String theory landscape either, so this should not be regarded as a "show-stopper".

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Tegmark's response in [10] (sec VI.A.1) is to offer a new hypothesis "that only Godel-complete (fully decidable) mathematical structures have physical existence.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_universe_hypothesis

So you cannot be certain whether or not the universe is real. Logic makes sense in the context of a very deterministic and finite universe. In an infinite universe you don't have the same powers of logic. From our current understanding the universe is finite, and all energy is finite, so it's all finite, so logic can work and you can compute stuff.

But that doesn't mean this universe is the only universe, or that everything can be computed. It just means you can compute everything on a finite computer using the logic of that finite computer.

As far as semantics, I might use language which sounds certain, but the fact is the experiments and sources I cite who are experts in knowing how to phrase their sentences on these topics, are aware that there isn't the kind of certainty to reality. Sure, in a finite computer following certain rules, all derived from logic, all predetermined, then yes you can have a level of certainty because it's all deterministic, decidable, and you can prove stuff.

But when you're dealing with infinite, or with problems which aren't as bounded, and you don't have an infinite amount of time to compute it, now you run into problems. It's going to be very difficult to prove for example whether or not our universe is a simulation, or whether we are in a multiverse or not, but if either of these turn out to be true then all of our certainty would only apply to our own little phase space in our deterministic universe.

More resources:
http://www.heidelberg-laureate-forum.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Homotopy-Type-Theory_Univalent-Foundations-of-Mathematics.pdf
Simulation hypothesis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqULEE7eY8M
Counter to the simulation hypothesis by Richard Dawkins:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PYx30T9mHLo
Ted talk on simulation hypothesis:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Chfoo9NBEow
Original simulation argument by Nick Bostrom:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nnl6nY8YKHs

180
General Discussion / Re: Philosophy Discussion: Privacy vs. Openness
« on: November 28, 2015, 09:30:48 am »
If someone knows exactly how you will vote, they'll offer you carrot or stick to change your vote. You vote the way they like and you are rewarded, and you against their interests and maybe taxes are higher for you, and prices rise in stores for you, and friends stop being your friend.

Votes have to be secret to have any value or to be free of coercion. At the same time you don't need votes if you have machine intelligence which can decide based on your criteria.

In a transparent society all we would have is algorithms. Democracy becomes impossible.

Don't those things happen anyway?  Don't people buy votes indirectly or directly?  And is vote buying really bad? 


With provable ballots though they no longer have the expense of indirectly buying your vote, they just need to use their existing power apparatus  to coerce, intimidate and threaten.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballot_Act_1872

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Employers and land owners had been able to use their sway over employees and tenants to influence the vote, either by being present themselves or by sending representatives to check on the votes as they were being cast.
Many within the establishment had opposed the introduction of a secret ballot. They felt that pressure from patrons on tenants was legitimate and that a secret ballot was simply unmanly and cowardly.
The Ballot Act 1872 was of particular importance in Ireland, as it enabled tenants to vote against the landlord class in parliamentary elections.

Essentially we won't give you any money but if you don't vote for the right guy, you're out of a job and you need to find a new place to live.

In the majority of countries today that have secret ballots but also have a weak rule of law, voter violence, intimidation by a corrupted police, gangs, and even in some African countries, mass killing of opposition is far more common practice than vote buying imo.  (A situation that would be made far worse if someone could actually prove who they voted for.)
http://irevolution.net/2009/01/17/the-prospects-for-cyberocracy/
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1325809
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Ronfeldt adds that “the existence of democracy does not assure that the new technology will strengthen democratic tendencies and be used as a force for good rather than evil. The new technology may be a double-edged sword even in a democracy.” To this end, “far from favoring democracy or totalitarianism, cyberocracy may facilitate more advanced forms of both. It seems as likely to foster further divergence as convergence, and divergence has been as much the historical rule as convergence.”

Furthermore, Ronfeldt argues that while “in the past the divergence principle was most evident between countries,” a future possibility “is that the principle may increasingly apply within countries. The information revolution may enable hybrid systems to take form that do not fit standard distinctions between democracy and totalitarianism.  In these systems, part of the populace may be empowered to act more democratically than ever, but other parts may be subjected to new techniques of surveillance and control.”
Now think about what the role of the press will be in a transparent society?

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